“…The other considerable option is pneumonectomy suitable for patients with severe symptoms and signs to obviate the life-threatening complications such as recurrent severe respiratory tract infections, pulmonary hypertension and/or recurrent hemoptysis. [ 12 , 15 ] Available evidence indicates that the outcome of pulmonary resection is satisfactory. Nevertheless, pneumonectomy is burdened with increased morbidity in small growing children, like scoliosis, kyphosis, or unilateral hypoplastic chest wall, all being more pronounced when the child is younger.…”