Right ventricle metastasis from carcinoma rectum: Findings on<sup>18</sup>F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography–computed tomography

Tripathy, Sarthak; Parida, Girish Kumar; Naswa, Niraj; Jha, Pragati; Reddy, S. Chandra Bose; Raj, Sreedharan Thankarajan Arun

doi:10.4103/ijnm.ijnm_15_19

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

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“…Murphy et al performed operations on 19 patients with cardiac metastases and reported an operative survival of 68.4%, with a significant improvement in the quality of life and prolonged life expectancy (the average survival was 3.2 years for five patients) (6), which has confirmed by other reports (7,8). Surgery may be indicated for palliation, when symptoms of haemodynamic compromise secondary to intracavitary tumour growth outweigh the risk of operative death, allowing more time for treatment with chemotherapy or radiation and increasing life expectancy (7).…”

Section: ) (F) T1-weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (Mri) Showing a Slightly High Intense Mass Measuring 20 MM Compared To The Intact Mmentioning

confidence: 61%

“…We found only 12 cases of well-documented metastatic CRC that involved the right ventricle of the heart. Table I shows 13 reports including the present case (3,6,9,(19)(20)(21). The median age at presentation in these reports was 71 years (range=35-77 years) with a slight prevalence in female patients (seven patients, 53.8%).…”

Section: ) (F) T1-weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (Mri) Showing a Slightly High Intense Mass Measuring 20 MM Compared To The Intact Mmentioning

confidence: 86%

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Capecitabine Plus Bevacizumab for Cardiac Metastasis of Sigmoid Colon Cancer: Case Report and Literature Review

Hiroi

Miguchi

Ikeda

et al. 2020

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Background/Aim: Right ventricular cardiac metastasis from colorectal cancer (CRC) is rare and clinically silent. There is no standardised treatment. To date, only twelve cases have been reported in the literature. This is a case report and literature review of right ventricular cardiac metastasis from CRC. Case Report: A 75-year-old woman with a history of CRC treated with sigmoidectomy followed by liver and lung metastasectomy presented with a right ventricle tumour. Biopsy showed metastatic adenocarcinoma not suitable for resection because multiple lung metastases coexisted. The metastases were controlled for a prolonged duration by chemotherapy with capecitabine plus bevacizumab. According to the review of 13 cases, the median age of metastatic CRC that involves the right ventricle is 71 years and the primary site is half the colon and rectum. Half of cases have non-cardiac metastases at cardiac metastasis diagnosis. Chemotherapy is more suitable than resection in cases with metastases other than heart because resection of the right ventricle has a high risk. Conclusion: Cardiac right ventricular metastasis from CRC can be controlled by capecitabine plus bevacizumab.Metastases from colorectal cancer (CRC) can occur either by lymphatic or hematogenous spreading, and the sites most commonly involved are the lymph nodes, liver, and lung.Cardiac metastasis from CRC is an extremely rare event and the incidence is probably underestimated. A large autopsy series reported that colon carcinoma metastases to the heart account for 1.2%, with a prevalence of 2%, of all metastatic neoplasms (1). The reasons for the limited number of reported cases are that cardiac tumours are usually asymptomatic and do not present themselves. A progressive metastatic mass of the heart occasionally causes acute heart failure or superior vena cava syndrome, resulting in sudden death (2, 3). Such masses are often associated with non-specific symptoms, including those of right-sided heart failure, dyspnoea, arrhythmias, pulmonary thromboembolism, and tumour thrombus (4). With regard to the frequency of cardiac metastases from any malignancy, the epicardium (75.5%), followed by the myocardium (38.2%) and endocardium (15.5%) has been reported to be involved (5). In this report, cardiac metastasis refers to the involvement of parts other than the epicardium. Herein, we present a case of a patient with right ventricular cardiac metastasis from adenocarcinoma of the sigmoid colon who was effectively treated with chemotherapy and review reports to date regarding CRC metastases to the right ventricle of the heart, their diagnosis, treatments, and prognosis.

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Section: ) (F) T1-weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (Mri) Showing a Slightly High Intense Mass Measuring 20 MM Compared To The Intact Mmentioning

confidence: 61%

Section: ) (F) T1-weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging (Mri) Showing a Slightly High Intense Mass Measuring 20 MM Compared To The Intact Mmentioning

confidence: 86%

Capecitabine Plus Bevacizumab for Cardiac Metastasis of Sigmoid Colon Cancer: Case Report and Literature Review

Hiroi

Miguchi

Ikeda

et al. 2020

In Vivo

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Rare case of cardiac metastasis in a patient with cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of foot detected on ¹⁸F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission Tomography–Computed tomography

et al. 2020

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Cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) metastasizes most commonly to the regional lymph nodes and lungs. Metastasis to heart, although described in literature, is a very rare phenomenon. We present the 18 F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography–computed tomography findings in a 50-year-old woman who was a biopsy-proven case of SCC left foot, showing cardiac metastasis in addition to lymph nodes, lungs, and skeletal metastases.

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Right ventricle metastasis from carcinoma rectum: Findings on¹⁸F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography–computed tomography

Cited by 2 publications

References 9 publications

Capecitabine Plus Bevacizumab for Cardiac Metastasis of Sigmoid Colon Cancer: Case Report and Literature Review

Capecitabine Plus Bevacizumab for Cardiac Metastasis of Sigmoid Colon Cancer: Case Report and Literature Review

Rare case of cardiac metastasis in a patient with cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of foot detected on ¹⁸F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission Tomography–Computed tomography

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Right ventricle metastasis from carcinoma rectum: Findings on18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography–computed tomography

Cited by 2 publications

References 9 publications

Capecitabine Plus Bevacizumab for Cardiac Metastasis of Sigmoid Colon Cancer: Case Report and Literature Review

Capecitabine Plus Bevacizumab for Cardiac Metastasis of Sigmoid Colon Cancer: Case Report and Literature Review

Rare case of cardiac metastasis in a patient with cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of foot detected on 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission Tomography–Computed tomography

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Right ventricle metastasis from carcinoma rectum: Findings on¹⁸F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography–computed tomography

Rare case of cardiac metastasis in a patient with cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma of foot detected on ¹⁸F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission Tomography–Computed tomography