“…The whole reaction mechanism involves three main stages depending on the type of reactions (for notation of structures and numbering of the atoms see Scheme 1 and Section 4): 1,2 2.1. Michael addition reaction of CH 3 NO 2 to the C4 carbon atom of the coumarin (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Michael addition followed by a Nef-type rearrangement reaction (Scheme 1) in which coumarin derivatives 1 are transformed into pyrrolidinedione products 8, 1-hydroxy-4-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-2,5-dioxopyrrolidine was reported to occur with an excellent yield. 1,2 Initially the reaction was reported with 3-phosphonocoumarin, but later we showed that this rearrangement reaction occurs also with other 3-substituted coumarins and the coumarin itself as reactants 2 and can nd application in the target synthesis of 3,4-disubstituted pyrrolidine derivatives with potential biological activity.…”
A quantum chemical study of all stages of pyrrolidinedione derivative synthesis from nitromethane and coumarin, which includes Michael addition, migration of an oxygen atom (Nef-type rearrangement), and cyclization to a pyrrolidine ring is reported.
“…The whole reaction mechanism involves three main stages depending on the type of reactions (for notation of structures and numbering of the atoms see Scheme 1 and Section 4): 1,2 2.1. Michael addition reaction of CH 3 NO 2 to the C4 carbon atom of the coumarin (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Michael addition followed by a Nef-type rearrangement reaction (Scheme 1) in which coumarin derivatives 1 are transformed into pyrrolidinedione products 8, 1-hydroxy-4-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-2,5-dioxopyrrolidine was reported to occur with an excellent yield. 1,2 Initially the reaction was reported with 3-phosphonocoumarin, but later we showed that this rearrangement reaction occurs also with other 3-substituted coumarins and the coumarin itself as reactants 2 and can nd application in the target synthesis of 3,4-disubstituted pyrrolidine derivatives with potential biological activity.…”
A quantum chemical study of all stages of pyrrolidinedione derivative synthesis from nitromethane and coumarin, which includes Michael addition, migration of an oxygen atom (Nef-type rearrangement), and cyclization to a pyrrolidine ring is reported.
“…Recently, a new rearrangement reaction was reported [24] (Scheme 1) in which 3-phosphonocoumarin 1 has been transformed into the new product 1-hydroxy-4-(2′-hydroxyphenyl)-2,5-dioxopyrrolidine-3-yl-phosphonate ( 2 ) in excellent yield.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In these investigations the best reaction conditions for the preparation of pyrrolidines were applied [24]. It was surprising that in the case of 2-oxo-2 H -chromene-3-carbonitrile 45% of the substrate was recovered and the yield of pyrrolidine derivative was only 17%.…”
A newly found reaction for the synthesis of 3,4-disubstituted 1-hydroxypyrrolidine-2,5-diones from 3-substituted coumarins and nitromethane has been elaborated. The reaction involved a simple and convenient experimental procedure. The applicability of the rearrangement reaction is determined.
“…The interaction between coumarin 1a and nitromethane using different bases (KF, Et 3 N, C 5 H 11 N) in a protic solvent (EtOH) led to formation of compounds 45 and 46 (Scheme 33, Method B) [58]. Product 45 was isolated in an overall yield of 74% as a mixture of two trans -isomers in 1:1.25 ratio when potassium fluoride was used as a base.…”
Section: Synthesis and Some Reactions Of Dialkyl 2-oxo-2h-1-benzopmentioning
Coumarins are an important class of natural heterocyclic compounds that have attracted considerable synthetic and pharmacological interest due to their various biological activities. This review emphasizes on the synthetic methods for the preparation of dialkyl 2-oxo-2H-1-benzo- pyran-3-phosphonates and alkyl 1,2-benzoxaphosphorin-3-carboxylates. Their chemical properties as acceptors in conjugate addition reactions, [2+2] and [3+2] cycloaddition reactions are discussed.
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