Risk and Protective Factors Affecting Suicidal Ideation of Hospitalized Alcoholics

이윤정,; 박재연,

doi:10.24301/mhsw.2017.09.45.3.122

Cited by 3 publications

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“…Previous studies in South Korea about suicidal behavior in those with alcohol use disorder include characteristics of those who have attempted suicide [6,7] and validated factors related to suicide [8][9][10][11]. However, no study has validated the various paths leading to suicide.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Suicidal Ideation of Men with Alcohol Use Disorder in South Korea: A Structural Equation Modeling Analysis

Hong¹,

Shin

2021

IJERPH

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South Korea’s suicide rate has been ranked second among OECD countries, and the rate of suicidal ideation is the highest among men with alcohol use disorder. To test a hypothetical model of men with alcohol use disorder based on O’Connor’s integrated motivational-volitional model, a study was conducted at a psychiatric outpatient clinic, a community addiction management center, and an Alcoholics Anonymous meeting in South Korea, comprising 203 men with alcohol use disorder. Data were collected using the Scale for Suicide Ideation, Barratt Impulsiveness Scale-11, Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form, Survey of Recent Life Experiences-Short Form, Defeat Scale and Entrapment Scale. The final model was a good fit to the data (χ2/df = 1.51, comparative fit index = 0.97, normed fit index = 0.92, incremental fit index = 0.97, Tucker–Lewis index = 0.96, and root mean square error of approximation = 0.05). The structural model explained 34.0% of the variance in suicidal ideation; and it validated that impulsivity, stress, defeat, and entrapment were the key factors affecting suicidal ideation. To prevent suicide among men with alcohol use disorder, it is necessary to develop a suicide prevention program that includes men’s feelings of defeat and entrapment.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Suicidal Ideation of Men with Alcohol Use Disorder in South Korea: A Structural Equation Modeling Analysis

Hong¹,

Shin

2021

IJERPH

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“…이러한 노인의 사회활동 참여는 노인에게 중요한 삶의 발달과업 달성에 기여하고 협소한 사회관계망을 확장시키며 나아가 삶의 질 향상에 기여하는 바가 큰 것으로 평가받는다 [9]. 지금까지 노인의 사회활동과 관련된 선행연구를 살펴보면 크게 3가지 특징을 갖는데 첫째는 고독감 및 우울과 같은 노인의 심리•정서적 측면에 대한 인과관계를 조명하려는 연구 [10] [11], 사회적 지지체계와 관련된 연구 [12][13], 전반적인 생활만족도 및 삶의 질에 관한 연구 [14]…”

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Research on the Causal Relationship between Social Activity and Health in Older Adults: Focusing on Group Differences by Gender

Lim,

Kim

2023

APJCRI

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The purpose of this study is to examine the evolution of social activities, activities of daily living (ADLs), and subjective health over time among the elderly aged 65 and older, and to test the longitudinal causal relationship between these three variables, as well as to identify differences by gender. To do so, we utilized data from four waves of the Korean Longitudinal Study of Ageing (KLoSA) from the fifth year (2015) to the eighth year (2018). Key findings include First, over time, social activity and subjective health decreased and assistance from others (ADLs) increased among the elderly. Second, we analyzed the longitudinal causal relationship between social activity, ADLs, and subjective health, and found that the higher the initial level of social activity, the lower the increase in ADLs and the higher the subjective health. Also, the greater the increase in social activity, the lower the increase in ADLs but the higher the increase in subjective health. Second, the greater the initial ADLs, the worse the initial subjective health, and the greater the increase in ADLs, the less the increase in subjective health. Third, the social activities of the elderly had a direct effect on subjective health, but indirectly through the mediation of ADLs. Fourth, multigroup analyses revealed group differences in the longitudinal causality of the three variables. Finally, based on these findings, suggestions were made to encourage social activities and improve health among the elderly.

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A structural model for quality of life of alcoholics

Lee

Sok

2020

Journal of Advanced Nursing

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AimsTo investigate the factors affecting the quality of life of alcoholics and to identify the relationships between these factors to establish and verify a hypothetical model for the quality of life of alcoholics.DesignCovariance structure analysis using structural equation model.MethodsParticipants were 223 adults who were hospitalized at alcohol addiction treatment centre after being diagnosed with alcoholism in Gyunggi‐do, South Korea. Data included the general characteristics of study participants, depression, abstinence self‐efficacy, stress level, stress coping strategy, social support and quality of life. Data were collected from March – 28 May 2016 and were analysed using SPSS 22.0 and AMOS 22.0.ResultsThe factors affecting the quality of life of alcoholics included alcohol abstinence self‐efficacy (β = 0.37, t = 4.56), stress copying strategy (β = 0.23, t = 2.37), stress level (β = −0.20, t = −2.08) and social support (β = 0.14, t = 2.52). Factor analysis and statistical significance level was used for model coefficients and t‐value estimation.ConclusionThis study suggested that to improve the quality of life of alcoholics, their alcohol abstinence self‐efficacy should be increased, measures to improve their stress coping strategy and ability should be prepared, their stress level should be lowered and the social support system perceived by them should be strengthened. Health professionals need to pay attention to the affecting factors to improve the quality of life of alcoholics.ImpactAlcoholism is emerging as a social problem, not just an individual problem. Alcohol abstinence self‐efficacy had the greatest direct effect on the quality of life of alcoholics, followed by stress coping strategy, stress level and social support, which had significant direct effects. Depression had significant indirect effect on the quality of life of alcoholics. Health professionals need to pay attention to the affecting factors to improve the quality of life of alcoholics in clinical practice or community fields.

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Risk and Protective Factors Affecting Suicidal Ideation of Hospitalized Alcoholics

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Suicidal Ideation of Men with Alcohol Use Disorder in South Korea: A Structural Equation Modeling Analysis

Suicidal Ideation of Men with Alcohol Use Disorder in South Korea: A Structural Equation Modeling Analysis

Research on the Causal Relationship between Social Activity and Health in Older Adults: Focusing on Group Differences by Gender

A structural model for quality of life of alcoholics

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