“…Studies mostly observed the favorable impact of Internet banking on different measures of bank performance. For instance, a positive impact was observed in the context of the US (Brush et al, 2012;DeYoung et al, 2007;Momparler et al, 2012), Spain (Hernando and Nieto, 2007), Italy (Ciciretti et al, 2009), Turkey (Onay and Ozsoz, 2012), Ghana (Ahiadorme, 2018), Kenya (Chipeta and Muthinja, 2018), Jordan (Al-Dmour et al, 2019), China (Dong et al, 2020;He et al, 2020), Iran (Nazaritehrani and Mashali, 2020) and Oman (Al-busaidi and Al-Muharrami, 2021). On the contrary, adverse impacts are also documented in some prior studies in the context of the US (DeYoung, 2005), Europe (Delgado et al, 2007), Italy (Ciciretti et al, 2009), Turkey (Onay and Ozsoz, 2012), Jordan (Al-Smadi, 2011), and China (Chen et al, 2019;Dong et al, 2020;He et al, 2020).…”