2012
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0036844
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Risk Assessment of Gastric Cancer Caused by Helicobacter pylori Using CagA Sequence Markers

Abstract: BackgroundAs a marker of Helicobacter pylori, Cytotoxin-associated gene A (cagA) has been revealed to be the major virulence factor causing gastroduodenal diseases. However, the molecular mechanisms that underlie the development of different gastroduodenal diseases caused by cagA-positive H. pylori infection remain unknown. Current studies are limited to the evaluation of the correlation between diseases and the number of Glu-Pro-Ile-Tyr-Ala (EPIYA) motifs in the CagA strain. To further understand the relation… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…In order to quantify the degree of epiallelic shift, we applied combinatorial entropy [15,16,21], a measure to compare the difference distributions of the epialleles between different stages. The estimated change between stage k = 1 and stage k = 2 at locus j were defined by S j , which is the sum of the nature logarithm transformation of the total number of permutations Z k,j :…”
Section: Foreground Combinatorial Entropymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to quantify the degree of epiallelic shift, we applied combinatorial entropy [15,16,21], a measure to compare the difference distributions of the epialleles between different stages. The estimated change between stage k = 1 and stage k = 2 at locus j were defined by S j , which is the sum of the nature logarithm transformation of the total number of permutations Z k,j :…”
Section: Foreground Combinatorial Entropymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, these antigens are regarded as prospective candidates that may serve as infection markers (Robinson et al, 2007). Various H. pylori antigens, such as CagA, VacA, HspB, FlaA, FlaB and urease subunits (UreA, UreB), have been employed as diagnostic markers of infection (Widmer et al, 1999;Cremonini et al, 2004;Schumann et al, 2006;Zhang et al, 2012;Flores-Luna et al, 2013;Noto et al, 2013). Although several studies tried to establish an association between well-known virulence markers and clinical outcomes, the results were not conclusive.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…11,12 . It cause dyspepsia, acute gastritis, chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer, MALT-lymphoma and gastric adenocarcinoma.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%