“…Specifically, EVs could be used as both the load and generation (V2G program) at different times of a 24 hour period. There are many relevant works to the ESS system in the literature: [11], [14], [21], [32], [41], [78], [102], [103], [105], [106], [110], [112]- [114], [153], [160], [167], [171], [174], [175], [181], [183], [184], [195], [196], [198], [202], [208], [229], [247], [260]- [263].…”