Risk for Bipolar Disorder and Awareness of Cognitive Abilities: Further Evidence of a Disconnect

Rodriguez, Crystal; Ruggero, Camilo J.; Callahan, Jennifer L.; Kilmer, Jared N.; Boals, Adriel; Banks, Johnathan

doi:10.1037/e648152012-001

Cited by 1 publication

(4 citation statements)

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“…Higher cognitive failures were found to be related to negative affect (Payne & Schnapp, 2014), neuroticism (Wilhelm, Witthöft, & Schipolowski, 2010) and trait anxiety (Mahoney et al, 1998), whilst hypomania was associated with lower scores (Rodriguez et al, 2013). Cognitive failures were proposed to be one of multiple phenomena seen in people with these particular personality traits, and self-awareness was considered to be significant in the interpretation of these findings.…”

Section: Personality and Functioningmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…On the basis of this, it was proposed that measures of cognitive failures are contaminated by variability introduced via self-awareness deficits (e.g. Chan et al 2011;Rodriguez et al, 2013;Wilhelm et al, 2010).…”

Section: Personality and Functioningmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Chan et al, 2011;Rodriguez et al, 2013;Wilhelm et al, 2010). For example, neuroticism (Wilhelm et al, 2010), stress, and anxiety (Mahoney et al, 1998) (Lange & Süß, 2014).…”

Section: Cognitive Failures Versus Objective Performancementioning

confidence: 99%

“…Interpretation of combined results of 5 studies indicates that probability of reporting subjective impairment is increased by high neuroticism. Rodriguez et al (2013) 1 128 healthy undergraduate students.…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

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A systematic review of cognitive failures in daily life: Healthy populations

Carrigan

Barkus

2016

Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews

145

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Cognitive failures are minor errors in thinking reported by clinical and non-clinical individuals during everyday life. It is not yet clear how subjectively-reported cognitive failures relate to objective neuropsychological ability. We aimed to consolidate the definition of cognitive failures, outline evidence for the relationship with objective cognition, and develop a unified model of factors that increase cognitive failures. We conducted a systematic review of cognitive failures, identifying 45 articles according to the PRISMA statement. Failures were defined as reflecting proneness to errors in 'real world' planned thought and action. Vulnerability to failures was not consistently associated with objective cognitive performance. A range of stable and variable factors were linked to increased risk of cognitive failures. We conclude that cognitive failures measure real world cognitive capacity rather than pure 'unchallenged' ability. Momentary state may interact with predisposing trait factors to increase the likelihood of failures occurring. Inclusion of selfreported cognitive failures in objective cognitive research will increase the translational relevance of ability into more ecologically valid aspects of real world functioning. This is a PDF file of an unedited manuscript that has been accepted for publication. As a service to our customers we are providing this early version of the manuscript. The manuscript will undergo copyediting, typesetting, and review of the resulting proof before it is published in its final form. Please note that during the production process errors may be discovered which could affect the content, and all legal disclaimers that apply to the journal pertain.

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Section: Personality and Functioningmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Personality and Functioningmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Chan et al, 2011;Rodriguez et al, 2013;Wilhelm et al, 2010). For example, neuroticism (Wilhelm et al, 2010), stress, and anxiety (Mahoney et al, 1998) (Lange & Süß, 2014).…”

Section: Cognitive Failures Versus Objective Performancementioning

confidence: 99%

mentioning

confidence: 99%

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