Riwayat Demam Dengue dan Keterlambatan Diagnosis sebagai Faktor Risiko Dengue Shock Syndrome di RSUD Wangaya Denpasar

Yatra, I Made Suganda; Putra, I Wayan Gede Artawan Eka; Pinatih, Gede Ngurah Indraguna

doi:10.15562/phpma.v3i2.108

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 5 publications

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“…In multivariate analysis, the most dominant variable affects the rate of DHF patient recovery was the duration of fever before being treated. Suganda Research (2015) found that the duration of fever before being treated >4 days had a risk occurrence of dengue shock syndrome which can cause death [15].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Modeling of Survival Analysis of Recovery Rate of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Patients at Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital

Masrizal

Pradipta

Wahyuni

et al. 2023

Open Access Maced J Med Sci

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BACKGROUND: DHF is one of the endemic diseases with the highest cases in Indonesia. According to WHO data in 2020, the incidence of DHF has increased more than 8 times over the last two decades, from 505,430 cases in 2000, to more than 2.4 million in 2010 and 5.2 million in 2019. AIM: This study aims to analyzed the recovery rate of DHF patients at Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital During the COVID-19 period and the factors that influence it. METHODS: This study is a quantitative study with a retrospective cohort study design. Data were taken from the medical records of DHF patients during the COVID-19 period (March 2020-February 2022). The sampling technique used was simple random sampling. The analysis used the Kaplan-Meier ̧ Cox Regression method, and the Cox Proportional Hazard analysis. RESULTS: The average time it takes a patient to recover from DHF at Dr. M. Djamil Padang is 10 days. Patients who experienced the event were 32.7%, with an incidence rate of 0.061%. DHF patients at RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang, most of them were >14 years old, male, duration of fever before hospitalization >4 days, platelet level 100,000, hematocrit level >20%, and patients using insurance. CONCLUSION: DHF patients aged >14 years, duration of fever before hospitalization 4 days, hematocrit level 20% had a longer recovery rate. It is recommended to the hospital to be better prepared to handle DHF patients according to risk factors and to collaborate for health education.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Modeling of Survival Analysis of Recovery Rate of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Patients at Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital

Masrizal

Pradipta

Wahyuni

et al. 2023

Open Access Maced J Med Sci

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“…The prevalence of severe DHF in the child age group in Jakarta was reported at 15.32% with a mortality rate of 0.41% 6 . The prevalence of severe DHF in all age groups in Bali was reported at 2.59% 7 . The prevalence of death in the child age group in Yogyakarta was reported to be 27% 8 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 96%

Factors of Severity Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever during the Covid-19 Pandemic; A Case Control Study in Buleleng, Bali

Arista,

Sawitri,

Yatra

2023

Comm. Health. Epid. J

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Background: The incidence of severe Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in Buleleng District during the COVID-19 pandemic was very high. Our study aimed to analyze the relationship between age, sex, area of residence, type of hospital, season of occurrence and time period with the incidence of severe DHF.Methods: We conducted a case-control study. Our study sample was 135 with a ratio of cases to controls of 1:2. We collected secondary data obtained from the DHF register data of the Buleleng District Health Office in 2019 to 2020. We performed data processing and analysis using the SPSS version 22. Descriptive analysis using a cross-table distribution and inferential analysis using Chi-Square or Fisher-Exact tests with p values <0.05 or Confident Interval (CI) is 95%.Result: We found more severe cases of DHF in the group aged 1-12 years, male, living in rural areas, undergoing hospitalization in private hospitals, during the rainy season and during the COVID-19 pandemic period. Age group 1-12 years (OR: 4.3 95%CI: 1.9-9.4, p value=0,000) and rainy season (OR: 2.4 95%CI: 1.1-5.2, p value=0,025) were significantly associated with the severity of DHF.Conclusion: The age group of 1-12 years and the rainy season are risk factors for the severity of DHF during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is necessary to disseminate early awareness of DHF at the elementary school level and empower parents in maintaining the health condition of their children.

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A study on knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding dengue fever, its prevention and management among dengue patients presenting to a tertiary care hospital in Sri Lanka

et al. 2021

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Background The World Health Organization (WHO) has ranked dengue as one of the top ten threats to Global health in 2019. Sri Lanka faced a massive dengue epidemic in 2017, the largest outbreak in the country during the last three decades, consisting of 186,101 reported cases, and over 320 deaths. The epidemic was controlled by intense measures taken by the health sector. However, the reported dengue cases and dengue deaths in 2019 were significantly higher than that of 2018. Deaths were mostly due to delay in hospitalization of severe dengue patients. The mortality of dengue hemorrhagic fever is 2–5% if detected early and treated promptly, but is high as 20% if left untreated. Methods A descriptive cross-sectional study was done among patients with dengue fever presenting to the Sri Jayawardenepura General Hospital during October 2019. Data was collected using a questionnaire comprising 20 questions based on knowledge, attitudes and practices on dengue, which were categorized into questions on awareness of mortality and severity of dengue burden, prevention of dengue vector mosquito breeding and acquiring the infection, patient’s role in dengue management, and warning signs requiring prompt hospitalization. Results The mean KAP score on all questions was 55%, while a majority of 65.2% patients scored moderate KAP scores (50–75%) on all questions, and only 7.6% had high KAP scores (> 75%). The highest categorical mean score of 62% was on awareness of dengue prevention, followed by 54% on awareness of dengue burden, and only 51% on dengue management. Only 5.3% patients scored high scores on awareness of dengue management, followed by 28.5%, and 40.9% patients scoring high scores on awareness of dengue burden, and awareness of prevention of dengue respectively. The mean KAP scores on all questions increased with increasing age category. Conclusion The population relatively has a better awareness of dengue prevention, as compared to awareness of dengue mortality and dengue management. The identified weak point is patient awareness of the patients’ role in dengue management, and identifying warning signs requiring prompt hospitalization. This results in delay in treatment, which is a major cause for increased mortality. There was a correlation between those who had good knowledge on dengue burden and those who were aware of patients’ role in dengue management. An action plan should be implemented to improve public awareness through education programs on the role of the public and patients in dengue management to drive a better outcome.

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Riwayat Demam Dengue dan Keterlambatan Diagnosis sebagai Faktor Risiko Dengue Shock Syndrome di RSUD Wangaya Denpasar

Cited by 3 publications

References 5 publications

Modeling of Survival Analysis of Recovery Rate of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Patients at Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital

Modeling of Survival Analysis of Recovery Rate of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Patients at Dr. M. Djamil Padang Hospital

Factors of Severity Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever during the Covid-19 Pandemic; A Case Control Study in Buleleng, Bali

A study on knowledge, attitudes and practices regarding dengue fever, its prevention and management among dengue patients presenting to a tertiary care hospital in Sri Lanka

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