“…The traditional Kalman filter requires an accurate system mathematical model and detailed information on the statistical properties of the signal [19,20,21,22,23], but in practical applications, the statistical characteristics of signals are not accurate, and the system model itself also has some indetermination, so there is uncertainty in the system [20,21,22,24,25,26,27]. When the uncertainty reaches a certain extent, the estimation accuracy of the Kalman filter will be reduced, and Kalman filter may even have divergence problems in serious cases [20].…”