“…In practical hydraulic systems, the physical parameters m , σ 0 , σ 1 , A , D , β e , K m , V t , and C t are all positive and bounded; therefore, the condition 0 < θ i ≤ k i ( i = 1,...,7) is satisfied. The boundedness of the disturbances is a mild condition to develop a feasible control strategy, and the similar assumption can be found in many works (Barchi et al, 2021; Lu et al, 2021; Xia et al, 2023; Yang et al, 2022). From a practical viewpoint, the energy of the disturbances in hydraulic systems is finite, which also implies that d 1 and d 2 are bounded.…”