“…This poses a challenge in control and signal processing communities. 9,10 Generally speaking, to address the above challenge, various robust filters/estimators are developed based on different criteria and methods. 4,11,12 Among them the most representative ones are finite/moving horizon filters, 13,14 adaptive filter, 1,15 (unbiased) finite impulse response ((U)FIR) filter, 16 energy-to-peak filter, 17 peak-to-peak filter, 18 H 2 filter, 19 H ∞ filter, 20 and their extensions.…”