2013
DOI: 10.1038/onc.2012.624
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Role for Prdx1 as a specific sensor in redox-regulated senescence in breast cancer

Abstract: Recent studies suggest that Peroxiredoxin 1 (Prdx1), in addition to its known H2O2-scavenging function, mediates cell signaling through redox-specific protein-protein interactions. Our data illustrate how Prdx1 specifically coordinates p38MAPK-induced signaling through regulating p38MAPKα phosphatases in a H2O2-dose dependent manner. MAPK phosphatases (MKP-1 and/or MKP-5), which are known to dephosphorylate and deactivate the senescence-inducing MAPK p38α, belong to a group of redox-sensitive phosphatases (pro… Show more

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Cited by 75 publications
(70 citation statements)
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“…There are several instances where binding of Prxs to target proteins requires oxidation and formation of higher order structures. For example, interactions of Prx1 with components of phosphorylation pathways have been seen in association with H 2 O 2 -mediated cell senescence [40] and p53-mediated cell death after treatment with anti-cancer drugs [41]. Hyperoxidized Prx2 in its high-molecular-mass structure was also found to interact noncovalently with the protein disulfide isomerase ERp46 [42].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are several instances where binding of Prxs to target proteins requires oxidation and formation of higher order structures. For example, interactions of Prx1 with components of phosphorylation pathways have been seen in association with H 2 O 2 -mediated cell senescence [40] and p53-mediated cell death after treatment with anti-cancer drugs [41]. Hyperoxidized Prx2 in its high-molecular-mass structure was also found to interact noncovalently with the protein disulfide isomerase ERp46 [42].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other miR‐494‐targets include mitotic checkpoint genes, such as BUB3 and MAD1 mitotic arrest deficientlike 1 (MAD1L1), which have been identified as causative agents of early aging (29, 35). Furthermore, proteins with known antioxidant activity, such as Mn‐SOD (31), PRDX1, and PRDX6, have been related to cellular senescence (32). Intriguingly, we previously reported that miR‐494 transfection caused ROS accumulation, parallel to induction of senescence (12).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Prx1 is the most abundant and ubiquitously distributed member of the mammalian Prx family. It has been implicated in regulating cell proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis (31,32). ASK1 interacts with Prx1 in the presence of H 2 O 2 -induced stress and is negatively regulated by Prx1 (23).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%