2005
DOI: 10.1103/physreve.71.051304
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Role of anisotropy in the elastoplastic response of a polygonal packing

Abstract: We study the effect of the anisotropy induced by loading on the elastoplastic response of a two dimensional discrete element model granular material. The anisotropy of the contact network leads to a breakdown of the linear isotropic elasticity. We report on a linear dependence of the Young moduli and Poisson ratios on the fabric coefficients, measuring the anisotropy of the contact network. The resulting nonassociated plastic flow rule and the linear relationship between dilatancy and stress ratio are discusse… Show more

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Cited by 132 publications
(99 citation statements)
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“…Such an approach is similar to hypoplasticity [13] or GSH [11] and differs from elasto-plastic models. In the former both elastic and plastic strains always coexist [2].…”
Section: Non-linear Stress Evolutionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Such an approach is similar to hypoplasticity [13] or GSH [11] and differs from elasto-plastic models. In the former both elastic and plastic strains always coexist [2].…”
Section: Non-linear Stress Evolutionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Only few theories, see e.g. [2,7,15,[18][19][20]22] and references therein, involve an anisotropy state variable. The influence of the micromechanics on the noncoaxiality of stress, strain and anisotropy of soils is described e.g.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Even though the spatial structure and anisotropies of the force network may be important [5,[7][8][9][10][11], a more basic quantity, the probability density of contact forces P͑f͒, has emerged as a key characterization of static granular matter [2,3,[12][13][14][15]. Recently this quantity has also been studied for a wider range of thermal and athermal systems [15,16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DEM allows the specification of particle properties and interaction laws and then the numerical solution of Newton's equations of motion [4,5] of all particles. Finding the connection between the micro-mechanical properties and the macroscopic behavior involves the so-called micromacro transition [6][7][8][9][10][11]. Extensive "microscopic" simulations of many homogeneous small samples, i.e., so-called representative volume elements (RVE), have to be used to derive the macroscopic constitutive relations needed to describe the material within the framework of a continuum theory.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%