Role of attachment style in prediction of behavior of 3 to 6-year-old children

Shahrabi, M; Heidari, Alireza; Ghaderi, H

doi:10.1007/s40368-019-00495-9

Cited by 6 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…Child behavior is one of the fundamental challenges that face pediatric dentists owing to behavior management problems and their consequences. Therefore, prediction of child behavior before the first dental visit is considered an effective approach that enables the dentist to guide child behavior during the dental treatment [1].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessment of child psychological attributes using strength and difficulties questionnaire for prediction of child behavior at first dental visit: a cross-sectional study

2022

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Introduction Predicting child behavior before the first dental visit is considered an effective approach that enables the dentist to guide child behavior during the dental treatment. Aim The present study aimed to detect psychological attributes of children seeking dental treatment for the first time using the strength and difficulties questionnaire (SDQ), evaluate actual child behavior during the dental treatment using Frankl Behavior Rating Scale, and test the association between these attributes and child behavior. Material and method The study was conducted on 128 children aged between 4 and 7 years attending the outpatient Pediatric Dentistry clinic for the first time. Parents were asked to answer the SDQ, then a simple restorative treatment under local anesthesia was performed for children to evaluate their behavior using Frankl Behavior Rating Scale. Results About 19.5% of the study sample were categorized as psychologically abnormal, where emotional and conduct problems were the most prevalent psychological attributes by a percentage of 22.7% and 20% respectively. A strong correlation was detected between the total difficulty score and child behavior. Conclusions Psychological problems are common among children aged from 4 to 7 years and they also affect their dental behavior.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Assessment of child psychological attributes using strength and difficulties questionnaire for prediction of child behavior at first dental visit: a cross-sectional study

2022

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“…Dental fear, behavior prediction, and response to the therapeutic process by children are important challenges encountered by many pediatric dentists (1,2). Pediatric dentists try to decrease dental fear and anxiety of children with the aid of existing behavioral control techniques (3).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparison of Two Standard Scales for Pain Perception during Local Anesthetic Injection in Children

Jalali

Shojaeepour

Shojaiepour

2020

J Islam Dent Assoc Iran

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Background and Aim: Local anesthetic injection is among the most anxiety-provoking procedures in children. Some scales are currently available to quantify the level of pain experienced based on the child's behavior. The purpose of this study was to compare two commonly used pain scales. Materials and Methods: This split-mouth study was conducted on 49 healthy children aged 3.5 to 9 years who needed dental treatment of bilateral primary molars under local anesthesia. The patients were randomly assigned to two groups. The level of anxiety was recorded at baseline and during local anesthetic injection according to the face-legs-activity-cry-consolability (FLACC) and the sound-eyesmotor (SEM) scales in the two groups. Then, the level of pain experienced by the child was determined according to the visual analog scale (VAS). Data were analyzed by SPSS version 20 using Mann-Whitney and Wilcoxon tests at 0.05 level of significance. Results: There was no statistically significant difference in pain score based on VAS after local anesthetic injection in the first and second sessions between the SEM (P=0.877) and FLACC (P=1.00) groups. Conclusion:This study showed that there was no difference between the SEM and FLACC scales regarding pain perception during local anesthetic injection in children, and some parameters of the two scales that were measured in the children's face area were behaviors that the children exhibited during local anesthetic injection.

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“…(5,6,24,31) Para evaluar el comportamiento del niño se han diseñado diversas escalas, entre ellas están la escala de clasificación de Frankl, la de Rud y Kisling, la de ansiedad y comportamiento de Venham, la calificación clínica de Houpt, la escala facial de Wong y Baker, la escala de comportamiento pre escolar y jardín infantil (PKBS), el Kinship Center attachment questionnaire (KCAQ), entre otras. (13,14,16,17,19,32,33) En esta investigación, se utilizó la escala de Frankl, pues se considera el Gold Standard en las escalas de calificación clínica, principalmente como resultado de su amplio uso y aceptación en la investigación de odontología pediátrica. (32,33,34) Según los hallazgos generales del presente estudio, la ansiedad estado de los estudiantes universitarios comprendía un mayor porcentaje en el nivel alto.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…(13,14,16,17,19,32,33) En esta investigación, se utilizó la escala de Frankl, pues se considera el Gold Standard en las escalas de calificación clínica, principalmente como resultado de su amplio uso y aceptación en la investigación de odontología pediátrica. (32,33,34) Según los hallazgos generales del presente estudio, la ansiedad estado de los estudiantes universitarios comprendía un mayor porcentaje en el nivel alto. Se encontraron similitudes en el estudio de Arbildo et al (2014) realizado en Perú, quienes determinaron que el 47.46% presentaron un nivel de ansiedad estado alto.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

Asociación del nivel de ansiedad estado de los estudiantes de pregrado de los cursos clínicos de odontopediatría con los grados de comportamiento de los pacientes de 5 a 10 años en un centro de salud de una universidad privada de Lima - Perú

Perla¹

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Objetivo: Asociar la ansiedad estado del estudiante de pregrado de los cursos clínicos de odontopediatría con los grados de comportamiento de los pacientes de 5 a 10 años en un centro universitario de salud. Materiales y métodos: El diseño del estudio fue transversal. Se evaluaron a 110 participantes, 55 estudiantes de odontología y 55 pacientes de 5 a 10 años. El nivel de ansiedad estado fue medido mediante el cuestionario IDARE, versión en español del State Trait Anxiety Inventary. Así mismo, para el grado de comportamiento se utilizó la escala de FRANKL. Además, se consideraron las variables sexo, edad, nivel curso clínico, entre otras. Se utilizó la prueba de regresión de Poisson para la asociación de las variables. El nivel de significancia se estableció como p < 0.05 y un intervalo de confianza al 95%. Resultados: Los resultados obtenidos mostraron un alto nivel de ansiedad estado del 50.91%. No se encontró una asociación estadísticamente significativa con el grado de comportamiento de los pacientes (p = 0.502) con una RP = 2.68 y un intervalo de confianza [0.85 - 8.46]. Conclusiones: Al asociar las variables ansiedad estado y comportamiento del paciente, no se encontró una asociación estadísticamente significativa. Sin embargo, se evidenció la presencia elevada de ansiedad estado por parte de los estudiantes universitarios de odontología.

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Role of attachment style in prediction of behavior of 3 to 6-year-old children

Cited by 6 publications

References 10 publications

Assessment of child psychological attributes using strength and difficulties questionnaire for prediction of child behavior at first dental visit: a cross-sectional study

Assessment of child psychological attributes using strength and difficulties questionnaire for prediction of child behavior at first dental visit: a cross-sectional study

Comparison of Two Standard Scales for Pain Perception during Local Anesthetic Injection in Children

Asociación del nivel de ansiedad estado de los estudiantes de pregrado de los cursos clínicos de odontopediatría con los grados de comportamiento de los pacientes de 5 a 10 años en un centro de salud de una universidad privada de Lima - Perú

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