2008
DOI: 10.1103/physrevb.77.245114
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Role of dipolar correlations in the infrared spectra of water and ice

Abstract: We report simulated infrared spectra of deuterated water and ice using Car-Parrinello molecular dynamics with maximally localized Wannier functions. Experimental features are accurately reproduced within the harmonic approximation. By decomposing the lineshapes in terms of intra and intermolecular dipole correlation functions we find that short-range intermolecular dynamic charge fluctuations associated to hydrogen bonds are prominent over the entire spectral range. Our analysis reveals the origin of several s… Show more

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Cited by 76 publications
(109 citation statements)
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“…2A upon integration along the correlation distance r. In the decomposed spectrum the positive auto-correlations seen for about r < 1 Å are found to dominate the IR spec- trum at all frequencies, whereas distinct frequency-dependent cross-correlations are observed beyond. Motions of the nearestneighbors up to r ≈ 3.5 Å around a given water molecule at r ¼ 0 Å induce dipole cross-correlations within the first solvation shell in qualitative accord with earlier observations (31). Note that the computed center-of-mass radial distribution function g com ðrÞ has its first intermolecular maximum and minimum at r ≈ 2.7 Å and ≈3.3 Å, respectively, and a second maximum at ≈4.4 Å.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 74%
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“…2A upon integration along the correlation distance r. In the decomposed spectrum the positive auto-correlations seen for about r < 1 Å are found to dominate the IR spec- trum at all frequencies, whereas distinct frequency-dependent cross-correlations are observed beyond. Motions of the nearestneighbors up to r ≈ 3.5 Å around a given water molecule at r ¼ 0 Å induce dipole cross-correlations within the first solvation shell in qualitative accord with earlier observations (31). Note that the computed center-of-mass radial distribution function g com ðrÞ has its first intermolecular maximum and minimum at r ≈ 2.7 Å and ≈3.3 Å, respectively, and a second maximum at ≈4.4 Å.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 74%
“…The corresponding spectral densities of these modes, I S γ ðωÞ ¼ ∫ dt exp½−iωt h _ S γ ð0Þ _ S γ ðtÞi, are obtained as usual from the mode velocities, _ S γ . Note that these procedures are related in spirit to, but clearly different from, earlier analysis techniques (29)(30)(31).…”
Section: Methodology: Spatial Decompositions Of Ir Spectramentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…In the absence of absorption spectra for acetonitrile below 700 cm −1 , it is presently unclear whether its absorbed radiance for the total IR range is also significantly lower (than for the protic solvents). Nonetheless, given the prominent role of hydrogen-bonding in low-frequency modes of protic liquids,[38] as well as band broadening effects, it seems reasonable to hypothesize that protic solvents like water and methanol absorb blackbody radiation more efficiently (at these particular temperatures) than acetonitrile. Assuming this hypothesis is correct, this might in fact explain some of our experimental results more convincingly.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The AIMD-VACF approach naturally include finite-temperature anharmonic effects missing in the Hessian-harmonic approximation, but it does not produce accurate IR intensities (for which an autocorrelation function based on the exact dipole moments would be needed [61][62][63]). Despite these issues, it turns out that, in the case of 45S5 Bioglass , the two methods give similar frequencies of the individual modes [53].…”
Section: Structural Propertiesmentioning
confidence: 99%