2007
DOI: 10.1007/s12072-007-9007-4
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Role of growth hormone, insulin-like growth factor 1 and insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 3 in development of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Abstract: GH, IGF-1 and IGFBP-3 are associated with hepatic fibrosis and steatosis in NAFLD. Low levels of IGF-1 might be associated with fibrosis while low level of GH with hepatic steatosis.

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Cited by 104 publications
(93 citation statements)
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“…Introduction of the parameter permitted us to additionally manifest the relatively more or less pronounced negative correlations of the parameter with several clinical data (age, grading, AFP concentration, staging). In our patients, we were not able to confirm the apparently evident coexistence of lowered S-IGF-1 and serum IGF-1/IGFBP-3 values and the highest IGFBP-3 levels with liver steatosis, reported earlier by other authors in their studies on isolated fatty degeneration of the liver (22) or non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and portal fibrosis (49). In the present study, quantitative evaluation of tissue IGFBP-3 expression in HCV-infected livers demonstrated a notably significant overexpression of the protein in CH-C patients as compared to the control and HCC patients.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…Introduction of the parameter permitted us to additionally manifest the relatively more or less pronounced negative correlations of the parameter with several clinical data (age, grading, AFP concentration, staging). In our patients, we were not able to confirm the apparently evident coexistence of lowered S-IGF-1 and serum IGF-1/IGFBP-3 values and the highest IGFBP-3 levels with liver steatosis, reported earlier by other authors in their studies on isolated fatty degeneration of the liver (22) or non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and portal fibrosis (49). In the present study, quantitative evaluation of tissue IGFBP-3 expression in HCV-infected livers demonstrated a notably significant overexpression of the protein in CH-C patients as compared to the control and HCC patients.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 99%
“…We did, however, observe a significant inverse correlation between intrahepatic fat and serum IGF1. This is in line with studies on rodents and human subjects, where intrahepatic fat is determined by reduced GH secretion and action (32,33,34). Moreover, treatment of acromegalic patients with a GH antagonist increases intrahepatic fat content (22).…”
Section: European Journal Of Endocrinologysupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Conversely, a smaller study of 55 patients with NAFLD found no association between grade of fibrosis and GH concentrations. Perhaps unsurprisingly, as IGF1 is predominantly produced by the liver, there was a negative correlation between IGF1 and fibrosis stage (58) and low levels of circulating IGF1 in patients with NAFLD has been replicated in other studies (59). Using dynamic tests, peak levels of GH and IGF1 are reduced in patients with NAFLD (60), and in patients with pituitary disease, GH deficiency appears to be associated with increased hepatic lipid content (61).…”
Section: Oestrogensmentioning
confidence: 83%