2018
DOI: 10.3892/ol.2018.8649
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Role of interleukin‑32 in cancer biology (Review)

Abstract: Interleukin-32 (IL-32), a novel proinflammatory cytokine, is highly expressed in various cancer tissues and in established cancer cell lines. IL-32 has been revealed to serve a crucial role in human cancer development, including tumour initiation, proliferation and maintenance. The expression of IL-32 is regulated by numerous factors, including genetic variations, hypoxia and acidosis in the tumour microenvironment. Understanding the underlying mechanisms of IL-32 expression and its function are critical for t… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…The up-regulation of IL32 in current inhibitor subjects was also of particular interest, as only primates carry this gene. Furthermore, it has been implicated in inflammatory disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis, asthma (45), Graves' disease (46), viral infections (47,48), chronic psoriasis (49), and cancer (50). IL32 encodes interleukin (IL)-32, a cytokine containing an RGD sequence indicating a role in cell attachment via integrin binding, as well as in signaling.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The up-regulation of IL32 in current inhibitor subjects was also of particular interest, as only primates carry this gene. Furthermore, it has been implicated in inflammatory disorders such as rheumatoid arthritis, asthma (45), Graves' disease (46), viral infections (47,48), chronic psoriasis (49), and cancer (50). IL32 encodes interleukin (IL)-32, a cytokine containing an RGD sequence indicating a role in cell attachment via integrin binding, as well as in signaling.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The high-risk variant of HPV induces IL-32 expression via E7-mediated cyclooxygenase 2 stimulation [97] . IL-32 may indirectly promote tumor angiogenesis via inducing other cytokines and growth factors that it is crucial in the pathogenesis and progression of cancer [98] .…”
Section: In-situ Cervical Cytokines In Cin and Cervical Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One such gene is IL32, which encodes a cytokine that induces other proinflammatory cytokines to activate the NF-κB pathway (Ca and Sh, 2006;Yan et al, 2018). IL32 is more highly expressed with increasing African ancestry in all cell types following infection (lsfr < 8.8x10 -6 ) (Fig.…”
Section: Genetic Ancestry Is Associated With the Transcriptional Immumentioning
confidence: 99%