2023
DOI: 10.1038/s41420-023-01355-8
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Role of NAT10-mediated ac4C-modified HSP90AA1 RNA acetylation in ER stress-mediated metastasis and lenvatinib resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma

Abstract: Emerging evidence showed that epigenetic regulation plays important role in the pathogenesis of HCC. N4-acetocytidine (ac4C) was an acetylation chemical modification of mRNA, and NAT10 is reported to regulate ac4C modification and enhance endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) in tumor metastasis. Here, we report a novel mechanism by which NAT10-mediated mRNA ac4C-modified HSP90AA1 regulates metastasis and tumor resistance in ERS of HCC. Immunohistochemical, bioinformatics analyses, and in vitro and in vivo experi… Show more

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Cited by 31 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…Research has demonstrated that HSP90AA1 can modulate the expression of autophagy-related proteins, including cathepsin and LC3, thereby promoting autophagy [28]. Moreover, HSP90AA1 exerts antioxidant effects by neutralizing free radical production and reducing oxidative stress-induced damage to myocardial cells [29]. Studies have shown that HSP90AA1 can enhance the activity of antioxidant enzymes, incorporating enzymes such as superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx), consequently resulting in a decrease in levels of oxidative stress [29,30].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Research has demonstrated that HSP90AA1 can modulate the expression of autophagy-related proteins, including cathepsin and LC3, thereby promoting autophagy [28]. Moreover, HSP90AA1 exerts antioxidant effects by neutralizing free radical production and reducing oxidative stress-induced damage to myocardial cells [29]. Studies have shown that HSP90AA1 can enhance the activity of antioxidant enzymes, incorporating enzymes such as superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx), consequently resulting in a decrease in levels of oxidative stress [29,30].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Notably, N-Acetyltransferase 10 (NAT10), the only nuclear protein with lysine acetyltransferase activity, increased acetylation status after the treatment in the glycolytic cell line. This protein has been related to the cell cycle and promotes tumor metastasis [ 44 ]. Interestingly, the auto-acetylation of NAT10 at K426 is required to activate rRNA transcription [ 45 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Research has demonstrated that HSP90AA1 can modulate the expression of autophagy-related proteins, including cathepsin and LC3, thereby promoting autophagy [ 29 ]. Moreover, HSP90AA1 exerts antioxidant effects by neutralizing free radical production and reducing oxidative stress-induced damage to myocardial cells [ 30 ]. Studies have shown that HSP90AA1 can enhance the activity of antioxidant enzymes, incorporating enzymes such as superoxide dismutase (SOD) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx), consequently resulting in a decrease in levels of oxidative stress [ 30 , 31 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%