2020
DOI: 10.1177/1479164120942119
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Role of platelet-derived growth factor in type II diabetes mellitus and its complications

Abstract: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a type of metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycaemia with multiple serious complications, such as diabetic neuropathies, diabetic nephropathy, diabetic retinopathy, and diabetic foot. Platelet-derived growth factors are growth factors that regulate cell growth and division, playing a critical role in diabetes and its harmful complications. This review focused on the cellular mechanism of platelet-derived growth factors and their receptors on diabetes development. Furthermore… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…PDGF receptor is a membrane glycoprotein that is distributed in many cells, such as ovarian foam cells and granulosa cells, fibroblasts, glial cells, smooth muscle cells, lipid storage cells, osteoblasts, endothelial cells, and so on. PDGF is present in granulosa cells of follicles, as well as in ova and antral follicles [19,20]. PDGF stimulates the growth of vesicle membrane cells and inhibits the secretion of progesterone and androstenedione stimulated by luteinizing hormone (LH).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PDGF receptor is a membrane glycoprotein that is distributed in many cells, such as ovarian foam cells and granulosa cells, fibroblasts, glial cells, smooth muscle cells, lipid storage cells, osteoblasts, endothelial cells, and so on. PDGF is present in granulosa cells of follicles, as well as in ova and antral follicles [19,20]. PDGF stimulates the growth of vesicle membrane cells and inhibits the secretion of progesterone and androstenedione stimulated by luteinizing hormone (LH).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Decreased plasma IL22 level was found to be a potential trigger of impaired fasting glucose and type 2 diabetes, in a retrospective study of Han Chinese subjects [30]. PDGFBB is reported associate with Type 2 diabetes mellitus and complications [31,32]. TGFA [33] and TGFB [34] have shown pathologic contribution in diabetic kidney disease.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…Currently, genetically modified MSCs are more commonly used to increase the efficacy and therapeutic potential of stem cells in Help to promote the viability of pericytes thus reducing loss of pericytes (early sign of DR), however it also may promote angiogenesis which is detrimental in DR. (72,73,74) Angiopoietin-1 (Ang-1) Reduce pericytes apoptosis, help to tightens the endothelial cell junction, thus reduce vascular permeability, inhibition of abnormal angiogenesis.…”
Section: Genetically Modified Stem Cells To Treat Diabetic Retinopathymentioning
confidence: 99%