Role of Protected Cultivation as Green Technology for Sustainable Environment

Singh, Awani Kumar; Sabir, Naved

doi:10.4018/978-1-7998-8434-7.ch006

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…Rapid Growth: The necessity to supply the country's rising demand for fresh and off-season goods has led to a steady increase in the use of protected farming techniques in India in recent years [33].…”

Section: Indian Protected Farming Statusmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Comprehensive Review on Protected Cultivation: Importance, Scope and Status

Banjare,

Mahanta,

Sahu

et al. 2024

Int. J.Environ. Clim. Change.

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The practice of protected cultivation of horticultural crops has become increasingly important in contemporary agriculture, providing a host of advantages including higher yields, improved quality, and defence against pests and unfavourable weather. This thorough analysis seeks to illustrate protected cultivation practices as they stand today and investigate their potential in horticulture going forward. The examination starts out by going over the many kinds of protected production buildings and their benefits and drawbacks, such as greenhouses, high tunnels, and shade houses. The importance of protected farming in addressing issues related to global food security is then emphasised by maintaining crop output all year round and minimising reliance on seasonal changes. The impact of protected cultivation techniques which include enhanced crop morphogenesis, precipitation control, and the optimisation of environmental parameters like temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide levels on the growth and development of horticultural crops is further examined in this review. In addition, the application of cutting-edge technologies such as aeroponics, hydroponics, and vertical farming in protected growing systems is discussed and its potential to maximise crop output while consuming the least amount of resources is highlighted. The study also explores the difficulties and limitations associated with adopting protected cultivation, such as the need for synthetic inputs, energy requirements, and financial issues. It talks about environmentally friendly and sustainable ways to reduce these problems and support ecological balance, like using renewable energy sources and switching to organic farming methods. The investigation concludes that discussing some potential developments and trends in protected cultivation going forward, including as the application of artificial intelligence, the integration of precision agriculture methods, and the uptake of smart farming technologies. These developments could lead to increased yield and quality improvements in the production of horticulture crops by further optimising resource utilisation, enhancing automation, and improving crop monitoring and management.

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Section: Indian Protected Farming Statusmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Comprehensive Review on Protected Cultivation: Importance, Scope and Status

Banjare,

Mahanta,

Sahu

et al. 2024

Int. J.Environ. Clim. Change.

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“…Various techniques, such as naturally-ventilated polyhouses, drip irrigation, fertigation, and mulching, are employed in protected cultivation systems [18]. Additionally, walk-in polytunnels have recently emerged as profitable technologies in the Northern plains of India, proving their suitability for growing crops like tomatoes, capsicum, cucurbits, and establishing nurseries during the off-season [19].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Comprehensive Review on Protected Cultivation of Horticultural Crops: Present Status and Future Prospects

Jain,

Kore,

Kishorkumar G. K.

et al. 2023

IJECC

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Protected cultivation of horticultural crops has emerged as a crucial technique in modern agriculture, offering numerous benefits such as increased yield, enhanced quality, and protection against adverse climatic conditions and pests. This comprehensive review aims to present the current status of protected cultivation practices and explore its future prospects in horticulture. The review begins by discussing the various types of protected cultivation structures, including greenhouses, high tunnels, and shade houses, along with their advantages and limitations. It then highlights the significance of protected cultivation in addressing global food security challenges by ensuring year-round crop production and reducing dependence on seasonal variations. The review further explores the impact of protected cultivation techniques on the growth and development of horticultural crops, including improved crop morphogenesis, precipitation management, and the optimization of environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide levels. Furthermore, the utilization of advanced technologies like hydroponics, aeroponics, and vertical farming within protected cultivation systems is examined, with an emphasis on their potential for maximizing crop productivity while minimizing resource consumption. Moreover, the paper delves into the challenges and constraints faced in implementing protected cultivation, including cost considerations, energy requirements, and the use of synthetic inputs. It discusses sustainable and environmentally friendly approaches, such as utilizing renewable energy sources and adopting organic farming practices, to mitigate these challenges and promote ecological balance. Lastly, the review discusses some future prospects and trends in protected cultivation, including the integration of precision agriculture techniques, the use of artificial intelligence, and the adoption of smart farming technologies. These advancements have the potential to further optimize resource utilization, improve automation, and enhance crop monitoring and management, ultimately leading to greater yield and quality improvements in horticultural crop production.

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Role of Protected Cultivation as Green Technology for Sustainable Environment

Cited by 2 publications

References 4 publications

A Comprehensive Review on Protected Cultivation: Importance, Scope and Status

A Comprehensive Review on Protected Cultivation: Importance, Scope and Status

A Comprehensive Review on Protected Cultivation of Horticultural Crops: Present Status and Future Prospects

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