1980
DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112959
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Role of Risk Factors in Complications of Diabetes Mellitus1

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1983
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Cited by 70 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…However, all of these studies had a small number of subjects, and some used a dichotomous smoking exposure (20), whereas others only adjusted for age in the model (21). Our findings were generally consistent with previous studies that found increased mortality risk in relation to smoking among diabetic patients (6 -11).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…However, all of these studies had a small number of subjects, and some used a dichotomous smoking exposure (20), whereas others only adjusted for age in the model (21). Our findings were generally consistent with previous studies that found increased mortality risk in relation to smoking among diabetic patients (6 -11).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Several cohort studies among people with diabetes have failed to find a significantly increased risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) mortality or total mortality rates among smokers (4,5,20,21). However, all of these studies had a small number of subjects, and some used a dichotomous smoking exposure (20), whereas others only adjusted for age in the model (21).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is well known that diabetes is associated with an increased risk of death from renal failure, coronary artery disease, and cerebrovascular disease. When hypertension is superimposed, the risk of death from all causes may increase as much as fourfold (17).…”
Section: Natural History and Complicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, several studies have demonstrated a significant increase in mortality in diabetic patients with hypertension [9,10]. Although the epidemiological evidence demonstrating the strong association between hypertension and diabetic vascular complications is compelling, no intervention studies have been done to evaluate the efficacy of antihypertensive therapy in preventing these complications in patients with NIDDM.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%