2012
DOI: 10.1038/aja.2012.112
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Role of TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) in the pathogenesis of varicocele-induced testicular dysfunction

Abstract: The higher frequency of varicocele in men with infertility has drawn attention and resulted in increased research at the molecular level towards treatments. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL) and its receptors in varicocele-induced testicular dysfunction in an experimental rat model. The rats were divided into three groups: control, sham and varicocele. Varicoceles in rats were induced by partial ligation of the left renal … Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…The main pathophysiological consequence of testicular torsion is ischemia-reperfusion injury of the testis generated by the twisting of the spermatic cord which renders the tissue ischemic, and reperfusion occurs upon release of the twisted cord 9. Ischemia-reperfusion injury involves neutrophil recruitment; generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), proinflammatory cytokines and adhesion molecules; lipid peroxidation; apoptosis; anoxia; and alteration of the microvascular blood flow, and it can result in infertility 1112…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The main pathophysiological consequence of testicular torsion is ischemia-reperfusion injury of the testis generated by the twisting of the spermatic cord which renders the tissue ischemic, and reperfusion occurs upon release of the twisted cord 9. Ischemia-reperfusion injury involves neutrophil recruitment; generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), proinflammatory cytokines and adhesion molecules; lipid peroxidation; apoptosis; anoxia; and alteration of the microvascular blood flow, and it can result in infertility 1112…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a study to investigate the role of TRAIL and its receptors in varicocele‐induced testicular dysfunction in an experimental rat model, Celik et al . () did not detect significant differences among the studied rat groups in term of TRAIL expression after varicocele induction. In contrast to the rat findings, results of the present study detected a significant increase in seminal TRAIL level in infertile patients with varicocele, pointing to a possible role of TRAIL in varicocele‐associated infertility in humans.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 63%
“…TNF‐related apoptosis‐inducing ligand and its receptors are expressed constitutively in a wide range of tissues including the testis (Grataroli et al ., , ; Celik et al ., ). In adult human testis, TRAIL and all its receptors were detected in postmeiotic germ cells.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Our pathway analysis for miRNA‐targeted genes in SCOS patients showed that largest number of genes were interconnected and associated with tumor necrosis factor‐related apoptosis‐inducing ligand (TRAIL) pathway signaling, which is known to be involved in cell growth, differentiation, and apoptosis (Grataroli et al ., ; Falschlehner et al ., ). It is significant that receptors for this ligand coded by the TNFSF10 gene are found to be expressed in the testis (Grataroli et al ., , ; Celik et al ., ), and the activation of TRAIL signaling pathway in patients with testicular dysfunction is also indicated by the significant upregulation of TNFSF10 expression in SCOS patients in the GEO data set.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%