Role of Vitamin E in Boosting the Immunity from Neonates to Elderly

Abstract

The vitamin E is a fat-soluble vitamin which occurs as a tocopherol component abundant in humans. The vitamin E supplements in humans and animals have provided numerous health benefits. The vitamin E is rich in antioxidants which slow the aging process and reduce the free radical damage. Vitamin E isoforms play an important role in respiratory health. It is also important in health and well-being of preterm neonates. Vitamin E deficiency in new born includes hemolytic anemia, disease of retina, bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Further, in vitro studies, vitamin E has increased the oxidative resistance and prevents the atherosclerotic plaque. The consumption of vitamin E rich foods reduces coronary heart diseases. This chapter focuses on the treatment of vitamin E deficiency in preterm babies and the role of vitamin E in preventing coronary heart diseases.

Malnutrition: The Tripple Burden and the Immune System

“…It could lead to neurodegenerative diseases presenting as myopathies, spinocerebellar ataxia, dysarthria, diminished deep tendon reflexes, absence of both vibratory sensations and positive Babinski reflexes, and impaired thinking. Oxidative damage to the red blood cells precipitates severe hemolytic anemia, adversely affecting the immune system [55,56].…”