Introduction/Objective. Challenges in the application of the rubber dam,
inexperience, and discomfort of the patient are reasons for its
undesirability. That is why education and training of young dentists is
important, as well as bringing this phase of work closer to patients in
order to reduce discomfort. The objective was to examine the attitudes about
knowledge and skills of young dentists in our community and the impression
of patients during the application of the rubber dam in the performance of
restorative and endodontics procedures. Methods. The research was conducted
on the basis of epidemiological questionnaires filled out by 30 dentists
(specialist studies and internship at the Clinic for Dental Diseases) and 30
patients immediately after working with the rubber dam. The questionnaires
had three categories: general information about the dentist?s knowledge and
experience, information on clinical work with the rubber dam, and patient
impressions. Results. A total of 37% of dentists had the experience of using
rubber dam during endodontic procedures, while 23% of dentists used them
during restorative procedures. Lack of experience (2-4 years) did not
significantly affect the ability to place rubber dam in simple clinical
procedures (p = 0.321) while it had a significant impact in more difficult
situations (p = 0.027). During clinical work, the indication for the
placement of the rubber dam did not significantly influence the choice of
the jaw on which the dental procedure will be performed (p = 0.659). The
average time for placing the rubber dam in both procedures was five minutes.
After clinical work, 57% of patients felt no pain, and 93% would agree to
reapply the rubber dam during future procedures. Conclusion. Young dentists
have knowledge but insufficient experience when working with the rubber dam,
which can be explained by their caution with the analysis of the clinical
situation. Additional education and training during work with the rubber dam
is necessary, in order to increase the independence of young dentists.
Patients easily tolerate working with rubber dam and have a positive
opinion.