2004
DOI: 10.1007/s00701-004-0353-x
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Ruptured aneurysm at a duplicated middle cerebral artery with accessory middle cerebral artery

Abstract: Although many cerebral vascular anomalies are widely recognized, others are less well known or unclassified. Accessory middle cerebral artery (MCA) and duplicated MCA are among uncommon anomalies. We present a very rare case of subarachnoid haemorrhage due to rupture of a saccular aneurysm arising from a duplicated middle cerebral artery which was associated with an accessory middle cerebral artery.

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Cited by 42 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…In most of these cases, the DMCAs were type B. However, one aneurysm associated with a DMCA arose from the trunk of the DMCA 16) . Another aneurysm was associated with a type A DMCA 12) .…”
Section: Clinical Significancementioning
confidence: 98%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In most of these cases, the DMCAs were type B. However, one aneurysm associated with a DMCA arose from the trunk of the DMCA 16) . Another aneurysm was associated with a type A DMCA 12) .…”
Section: Clinical Significancementioning
confidence: 98%
“…If the aneurysm arises between the two M2 vessels originating at the carotid terminal site, the medial lenticulostriate perforators may be in close proximity and must be protected during dissection and clipping 10) . The DMCA may also play an important role in supplying collateral blood flow to the frontal lobe and basal ganglia through the perforating arteries 16) . However, it does not seem to supply significant flow to the main MCA territory.…”
Section: Clinical Significancementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The duplicated MCA has been reported as occurring at a frequency ranging from 0.2 to 2.9% in autopsy cases and in studies based on magnetic resonance angiography [1,3] . On the basis of some series in adults, this anatomical variant has been associated with an increased incidence of risk of vascular lesions such as cerebral aneurysm [4,5] .To our knowledge, this is the first report of a prenatal sonographic diagnosis of MCA duplication and we believe that sonographers should be aware that some vascular variations can be noticed during MCA assessment. …”
mentioning
confidence: 93%
“…1) Vascular anomalies are considered to be predisposing factors for cerebral aneurysms, but whether DMCA tends to result in aneurysms more often than other anomalies remains unclear. Considering the prevalence of this artery, 1) the number of reported aneurysms arising from DMCA is small, with only 20 reported cases, [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19] suggesting no tendency to cause aneurysms. We describe a case of unruptured DMCA aneurysm, which was successfully treated by surgical clipping, and discuss the characteristics and technical difficulty.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%