2020
DOI: 10.3390/su12198166
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Rural Households’ Livelihood Strategy Choice and Livelihood Diversity of Main Ethnic Minorities in Chongqing, China

Abstract: Rural household livelihood research of ethnic minorities is urgent to the development of ethnic areas in China and achieve the world poverty reduction goal. To improve ethnic rural household livelihood, it is fundamental to figure out what are the types, characteristics as well as impact factors of their livelihood strategies. In the study, we explored the household livelihood strategy choices and livelihood diversity of the main ethnic minorities (Tujia and Miao) in Chongqing, as well as how livelihood capita… Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…These causes and effects align with the location context, such as demographics, vulnerability, income level, and education (Ellis, 2003). The strategies of households in rural areas to achieve sustainable livelihoods can be in the form of agricultural intensification, diversification, and migration (Abera et al, 2021;Ellis, 1999;Fierros-González & Mora-Rivera, 2022;Mao et al, 2020;Su & Yin, 2020). Furthermore, it is sustainable, assuming the livelihood strategy implemented can overcome stresses and shocks and maintain and increase assets without damaging the natural resource base (DFID, 2001;Scoones, 1998).…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These causes and effects align with the location context, such as demographics, vulnerability, income level, and education (Ellis, 2003). The strategies of households in rural areas to achieve sustainable livelihoods can be in the form of agricultural intensification, diversification, and migration (Abera et al, 2021;Ellis, 1999;Fierros-González & Mora-Rivera, 2022;Mao et al, 2020;Su & Yin, 2020). Furthermore, it is sustainable, assuming the livelihood strategy implemented can overcome stresses and shocks and maintain and increase assets without damaging the natural resource base (DFID, 2001;Scoones, 1998).…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the unique geographical environment and the early traditional livelihood were beneficial to the sustainability of regional ecological environment, to a large extent, they hindered the sustainable development of regional social economy and the cultural exchange of ethnic groups. Therefore, with the impact of social change and the market economy, ethnic groups tend to migrate to areas with low altitudes and gentle slopes, and their livelihood has changed from the traditional livelihood of farming and animal husbandry to sedentary agriculture, and some other new livelihood ways such as ecological products and cultural tourism [41]. These changes have provided convenience and opportunities for economic development, human welfare and cultural exchanges in ethnic regions.…”
Section: Sustainbale Livelihoods Of Ethnic Regionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The impact of policy and regulation implementation on the livelihoods of farmers was also analyzed as a basis to test the effect of past measures and guide the formulation of future decisions (Barati et al, 2021;Su et al, 2021). The causes, constraints, existing problems, and change prospects of farmers' livelihood strategies and sources and characteristic trends of livelihood diversification were explored (Mao et al, 2020) to guide farmers to flexibly switch among various livelihood strategies to maintain their livelihood security (Mao et al, 2020). Research on farmers' livelihood restoration (Li et al, 2019) and sustainable livelihood response has also gradually emerged in recent years (Savari and Zhoolideh, 2021).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%