1983
DOI: 10.1128/aem.45.4.1229-1233.1983
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Safety evaluation of nuclear polyhedrosis virus replication in pigs

Abstract: To evaluate the hygienic risk involved in using baculoviruses for insect pest control, safety studies are required. Pigs were chosen as representative test animals of commercial and agricultural importance. The tests were aimed at detecting virus propagation, immune reactions, and signs of acute infection (changes in body temperature and hematology profile, swelling of lymph nodes). Four of five animals inoculated with nuclear polyhedrosis virus showed a slight temperature rise at day 2 postinfection. After da… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
1

Citation Types

0
4
0

Year Published

1985
1985
2016
2016

Publication Types

Select...
4
3

Relationship

0
7

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 13 publications
(4 citation statements)
references
References 10 publications
0
4
0
Order By: Relevance
“…Baculoviruses have been studied in the past for their ability to infect mammalian cells for safety considerations with regard to their use as pesticides 1–5. No evidence of replication was observed in several human cell lines tested at low multiplicity of infection (M.O.I.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Baculoviruses have been studied in the past for their ability to infect mammalian cells for safety considerations with regard to their use as pesticides 1–5. No evidence of replication was observed in several human cell lines tested at low multiplicity of infection (M.O.I.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a gene transfer vector, the baculovirus possesses inherited advantages, including no apparent signs of cytopathic effects in mammalian cells, large gene insert capacity, and a simple production procedure (Ghosh et al 2002;Kost & Condreay, 2002). Being non-mammalian viruses, unmodified wild-type baculoviruses are incapable of replication and expression of viral proteins in mammalian cells (Doller et al 1983;Hartig et al 1992), thus significantly reducing the chance of pre-existing humoral and cellular immunity in mammals.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In another study, guinea pigs and mice tested with high doses of polyhedral or free baculovirus rods for intradermal allergenicity, and intranasal and intravenous administration confirmed the biosafety associated with these viruses (Heimpel 1966). NPVs tested for propagation, immune reactions and acute infections in pigs demonstrated a good safety profile (Doller et al 1983). A recent study evaluated the safety of Bombyx mori (another widely known baculovirus)-based vaccine in Rhesus monkeys and reported safety even at high doses (Jin et al 2008).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…NPVs tested for propagation, immune reactions and acute infections in pigs demonstrated a good safety profile (Doller et al . ). A recent study evaluated the safety of Bombyx mori (another widely known baculovirus)‐based vaccine in Rhesus monkeys and reported safety even at high doses (Jin et al .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 97%