2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.ebiom.2019.01.006
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Salt-deficient diet exacerbates cystogenesis in ARPKD via epithelial sodium channel (ENaC)

Abstract: Background: Autosomal Recessive Polycystic Kidney Disease (ARPKD) is marked by cyst formation in the renal tubules, primarily in the collecting duct (CD) system, ultimately leading to end-stage renal disease. Patients with PKD are generally advised to restrict their dietary sodium intake. This study was aimed at testing the outcomes of dietary salt manipulation in ARPKD. Methods: PCK/CrljCrlPkhd1pck/CRL (PCK) rats, a model of ARPKD, were fed a normal (0.4% NaCl; NS), high salt (4% NaCl; HS), and sodium-deficie… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…The pathogenic effect of the excessive ATP level in PKDs has been summarized in reviews by Rangan (28) and Ilatovskaya et al (12). In particular, a remodeled P2 receptor profile (a shift from metabotropic P2Y to ionotropic P2X signaling) can cause improper intracellular calcium handling, increased chloride secretion, and impaired sodium reabsorption in the cystic epithelial cells and enhanced proliferation of cystic epithelia (9,13,24,27,30).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The pathogenic effect of the excessive ATP level in PKDs has been summarized in reviews by Rangan (28) and Ilatovskaya et al (12). In particular, a remodeled P2 receptor profile (a shift from metabotropic P2Y to ionotropic P2X signaling) can cause improper intracellular calcium handling, increased chloride secretion, and impaired sodium reabsorption in the cystic epithelial cells and enhanced proliferation of cystic epithelia (9,13,24,27,30).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In seeming contradiction, Veizis et al (20) have reported that ENaC-mediated Na ϩ absorption is decreased in the collecting ducts of ARPKD BPK mice and that a reduction in Na ϩ absorption contributes to the accumulation of cyst fluid. Ilatovskaya et al (21) may have resolved this apparent contradiction by showing that ENaC function is severely decreased in the PCK/CrljCrlPkhd1pck/CRL (PCK) rat model of ARPKD, when the rats are placed on a salt-restricted diet. Because the cysts get worse when the rats are on a restricted diet, it is clear that ablation of ENaC activity allows the cysts to accumulate fluid.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…First, the expression of PKHD1 is post-transcriptionally negatively regulated by miR-365-1 [ 86 ]. Second, the downregulation of epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) mediated by miR-9a-5p, which was upregulated in collecting duct cells, contributed to delay cyst growth in salt deficient diet fed PCK rat, an ARPKD model [ 47 ].…”
Section: Noncoding Rna In Polycystic Kidney Diseasementioning
confidence: 99%