2017
DOI: 10.1002/bmc.4137
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Sample preparation for large‐scale bioanalytical studies based on liquid chromatographic techniques

Abstract: Quality of the analytical data obtained for large-scale and long term bioanalytical studies based on liquid chromatography depends on a number of experimental factors including the choice of sample preparation method. This review discusses this tedious part of bioanalytical studies, applied to large-scale samples and using liquid chromatography coupled with different detector types as core analytical technique. The main sample preparation methods included in this paper are protein precipitation, liquid-liquid … Show more

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Cited by 40 publications
(24 citation statements)
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References 206 publications
(241 reference statements)
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“…The target of green analytical chemists is to develop strategies capable to perform direct on‐site measurements or to remove (or simplify) the sample preparation step . Sample preparation is considered a key step in the whole analytical protocol since, besides being considered time‐consuming, it is one of the most critical step in terms of analyte losses and contaminations . Moreover, in most cases thermal pretreatment and large amounts of organic solvents and/or inorganic acids are usually required in this step in order to extract/purify the sample prior to its analysis.…”
Section: Sfe As Green Sample Preparation Techniquementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The target of green analytical chemists is to develop strategies capable to perform direct on‐site measurements or to remove (or simplify) the sample preparation step . Sample preparation is considered a key step in the whole analytical protocol since, besides being considered time‐consuming, it is one of the most critical step in terms of analyte losses and contaminations . Moreover, in most cases thermal pretreatment and large amounts of organic solvents and/or inorganic acids are usually required in this step in order to extract/purify the sample prior to its analysis.…”
Section: Sfe As Green Sample Preparation Techniquementioning
confidence: 99%
“…When the biosensor comes into contact with biological fluids, one of the most challenging drawbacks is the interference from fouling agents and chemicals present in the sample matrix, such as small metabolites, proteins, and macromolecules [ 90 , 91 , 92 ]. These problems can be overcome by pretreating samples using extraction, filtration, and derivatization methods [ 10 , 93 ]: these procedures are routinely employed for food samples but are not feasible when an online evaluation is required. The direct application of biosensors to (biological) samples is the most desirable set up.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kinetic aspects and reaction mechanisms of the derivatization are also important in the selection of its direction (Qi et al, 2014) and they may influence statistical parameters (precision and accuracy). Derivatization can be discussed by the selectivity for a functional group where the structural modification is acting, by the type of the reagent used (whether this is a common reagent, or a new designed compound) and by the type of application including the number of samples (Medvedovici, Bacalum, & David, 2018). Another point of view is the experimental framework where the derivatization is performed, by taking into consideration that bioanalysis generally has a difficult task in the isolation and concentration of target analytes from a complex sample, based on matrix removal or analyte extraction by various techniques.…”
Section: Selection Of the Derivatization Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%