SARS-CoV-2 infection associated with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated glomerulonephritis (ANCA-GN): a systematic review and two case reports

Banjongjit, Athiphat; Thammathiwat, Theerachai; Townamchai, Natavudh; Kanjanabuch, Talerngsak

doi:10.1007/s40620-023-01777-8

Cited by 4 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 37 publications

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“…Most of the patients demonstrated renal function improvement after immunosuppressive treatment. The authors concluded that there might be a link between SARS-CoV-2 infection and AAV and ANCA-GN, but they lacked sufficient research to make a definitive conclusion [13].…”

Section: Glomerulonephritis Associated With Anti-neutrophilmentioning

confidence: 99%

ANCA Glomerulonephritis after COVID-19 and post-COVID-19 vaccination – current state of knowledge

Tomasik,

Sajdak,

Ziajor

et al. 2024

J Pre Clin Clin Res.

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Introduction and Objective.In recent years, cases of secondary glomerulonephritis associated with anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA-GN) have been reported following COVID-19 infection or vaccination against SARS-CoV-2. The aim of the study was to analyze publications related to this issue and to highlight both the benefits of vaccination and the potential for secondary immune responses to both infection and vaccination against COVID-19. Review Methods. A literature review was conducted on sources available up to December 2023, utilizing databases such as PubMed, Cochrane, and Google Scholar. The analysis included cases of ANCA-associated glomerulonephritis (ANCA-GN) following SARS-CoV-2 infection and after COVID-19 vaccination. Brief description of the state of knowledge. ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV) is an inflammation of small and medium vessels affecting all systems, including the kidneys. Various causes contribute to the development of AAV, including pathogenic microorganisms and individual abnormal reactions to vaccinations, which can lead to autoimmunization. Since the Covid-19 pandemic, cases of ANCA-GN have been observed in patients without prior autoimmune diseases. The rapid progression of the COVID-19 pandemic led to a significant acceleration in the development of dedicated vaccines, thereby preventing a considerable number of deaths caused by the infection. Summary. ANCA-associated glomerulonephritis post COVID-19 can be linked to both infection and vaccination, which may act as triggers for autoimmune responses. These mechanisms require further investigation. Vaccine-induced ANCA-GN following COVID-19 vaccination is rare, and vaccinations represent an appropriate strategy to combat this disease.

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Section: Glomerulonephritis Associated With Anti-neutrophilmentioning

confidence: 99%

ANCA Glomerulonephritis after COVID-19 and post-COVID-19 vaccination – current state of knowledge

Tomasik,

Sajdak,

Ziajor

et al. 2024

J Pre Clin Clin Res.

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The association between paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (PNS) and urothelial carcinoma – A review of the literature

Otis,

Banna,

Maniam

2024

Critical Reviews in Oncology/Hematology

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On the problem of differential diagnosis in the detection of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies

Egorova,

Tarasova,

Issaeva

et al. 2024

Sovremennaâ revmatologiâ

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Vasculitides associated with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) are a group of systemic autoimmune diseases characterized by necrotizing lesions of the walls of predominantly small vessels and the presence of ANCA against proteinase 3 or myeloperoxidase. However, an increase in ANCA levels can also be observed in other diseases, including autoimmune, malignant and infectious diseases, which complicates the interpretation of clinical and laboratory data and requires a differential diagnosis.

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SARS-CoV-2 infection associated with antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated glomerulonephritis (ANCA-GN): a systematic review and two case reports

Cited by 4 publications

References 37 publications

ANCA Glomerulonephritis after COVID-19 and post-COVID-19 vaccination – current state of knowledge

ANCA Glomerulonephritis after COVID-19 and post-COVID-19 vaccination – current state of knowledge

The association between paraneoplastic neurological syndromes (PNS) and urothelial carcinoma – A review of the literature

On the problem of differential diagnosis in the detection of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies

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