“…The large number of nucleons leads to high density of small-x gluons in the nuclear wave function, which, in turn, generates a hard scale Q s ≫ Λ QCD known as the parton saturation scale, justifying the use of perturbative QCD calculations. (For reviews of the saturation/Color Glass Condensate (CGC) physics see [29,30,31,32,33].) The fact that the quasi-classical approximation generates a hard scale justifying the approach indicates that it is not simply a "model" of QCD, but, in fact, it represents a limiting behavior of strong interactions at high energy.…”