2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.ppnp.2005.07.002
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Saturation physics and deuteron–gold collisions at RHIC

Abstract: We present a review of parton saturation/Color Glass Condensate physics in the context of deuteron-gold (d +Au) collisions at RHIC. Color Glass Condensate physics is a universal description of all high energy hadronic and nuclear interactions. It comprises classical (McLerran-Venugopalan model and Glauber-Mueller rescatterings) and quantum evolution (JIMWLK and BK equations) effects both in small-x hadronic and nuclear wave functions and in the high energy scattering processes. Proton-nucleus (or d + A) collis… Show more

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Cited by 364 publications
(210 citation statements)
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References 247 publications
(879 reference statements)
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“…The large number of nucleons leads to high density of small-x gluons in the nuclear wave function, which, in turn, generates a hard scale Q s ≫ Λ QCD known as the parton saturation scale, justifying the use of perturbative QCD calculations. (For reviews of the saturation/Color Glass Condensate (CGC) physics see [29,30,31,32,33].) The fact that the quasi-classical approximation generates a hard scale justifying the approach indicates that it is not simply a "model" of QCD, but, in fact, it represents a limiting behavior of strong interactions at high energy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The large number of nucleons leads to high density of small-x gluons in the nuclear wave function, which, in turn, generates a hard scale Q s ≫ Λ QCD known as the parton saturation scale, justifying the use of perturbative QCD calculations. (For reviews of the saturation/Color Glass Condensate (CGC) physics see [29,30,31,32,33].) The fact that the quasi-classical approximation generates a hard scale justifying the approach indicates that it is not simply a "model" of QCD, but, in fact, it represents a limiting behavior of strong interactions at high energy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…When considering proton-nucleus collisions with a particular impact parameter B, the proton is usually described by a classical color current [13] …”
Section: Single Gluon Production In Pa Collisions Beyond the Eikonal mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Gluons in the proton are freed mainly through multiple scattering with the dense set of gluons in the nucleus. Because there are in general many scatterings as the gluon from the proton passes through the nucleus, k ⊥ -factorization is far from manifest [1,4,5,6,7,8,9]. The formula for gluon production, see (3) and (4) below, is very simple as is the picture of the production.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%