A two-step synthesis of para (−)-Δ 8 -THC-OTf that can be used as building block for late-stage introduction of side chains to the tetrahydrodibenzopyran core of THC by cross-coupling chemistry is presented. No protecting groups are needed, and (−)-Δ 8 -THC-OTf can be cross-coupled to access derivatives bearing pharmacologically interesting side chains such as benzoyl units, sterically demanding groups, aromatic chains, and alkenyl groups. This approach allowed an efficient fourstep synthesis of (−)-Δ 8 -THC from commercial materials.Cannabis sativa L. contains more than 70 cannabinoids 1 of which the main psychoactive compound (−)-Δ 9 -THC was identified in 1964 by Gaoni and Mechoulam, 2 and more than 20 years later the cannabinoid receptors CB 1 and CB 2 were discovered. 3 Since CBs are involved in many different physiological processes, 4 understanding the structure−activity relationship of THC plays an important role in drug development. Under acidic conditions, (−)-Δ 9 -THC isomerizes to its thermodynamically more stable double bond isomer (−)-Δ 8 -THC (Figure 1). Although the Δ 8 isomer is less