2001
DOI: 10.1034/j.1600-0706.2001.930110.x
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Scale strength as a cost of rapid growth in sunfish

Abstract: Comparisons among populations have revealed adaptive variation in growth rate within several species. However, theoretical models suggest that a cost to rapid growth must exist in order to explain why some populations grow slowly. Based on previous work with development of the cranial skeleton in pumpkinseed sunfish, we proposed that rapid growth may compromise the strength of all skeletal elements in vertebrates. Using pumpkinseed from six populations known to differ in their intrinsic growth rates, we correl… Show more

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Cited by 54 publications
(56 citation statements)
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“…Variation in development rates caused by such internal mechanisms might trade off with offspring quality for a constant temperature (figure 5b), as predicted by the physiological trade-off hypothesis demonstrated in other taxa (Arendt 1997(Arendt , 2003Arendt et al 2001;Billerbeck et al 2001;Brommer 2003;Shine & Olsson 2003). In other words, some of the variation in embryonic period might be caused by the rate of cell growth and proliferation, cell differentiation, organo-and morphogenesis and ontogeny of regulatory systems (e.g.…”
Section: F U R N a R I I D T H A M N O P H I L I D F O R M I C A R I mentioning
confidence: 77%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Variation in development rates caused by such internal mechanisms might trade off with offspring quality for a constant temperature (figure 5b), as predicted by the physiological trade-off hypothesis demonstrated in other taxa (Arendt 1997(Arendt , 2003Arendt et al 2001;Billerbeck et al 2001;Brommer 2003;Shine & Olsson 2003). In other words, some of the variation in embryonic period might be caused by the rate of cell growth and proliferation, cell differentiation, organo-and morphogenesis and ontogeny of regulatory systems (e.g.…”
Section: F U R N a R I I D T H A M N O P H I L I D F O R M I C A R I mentioning
confidence: 77%
“…Slower embryonic development may allow increased investment in differentiation of specialized cells (e.g. neural systems, immune function) to enhance offspring quality and adult longevity (Ricklefs 1993;Arendt 1997Arendt , 2003Arendt et al 2001;Billerbeck et al 2001;Brommer 2003;Shine & Olsson 2003), and be favoured in species with low adult mortality risk. The positive correlation observed between the length of the incubation period and adult survival probability (Ricklefs 1993;Martin 2002), thus, may reflect enhanced internal mechanisms for survival afforded by slower development, although direct tests of such functional relationships are lacking.…”
Section: Results and Discussion (A) Patternsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nicieza & Metcalfe 1997;Gagliano & McCormick 2007) and may be an important mechanism for overcoming unfavourable size-based selection during the early life history. However, growth compensation is also known to produce subsequent costs to the individual (Arendt et al 2001), which may offset the advantages of compensatory growth in the long term. The high early mortality of offspring from poor-condition parents is possibly a cost of the compensatory growth exhibited.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In fishes, a fast growing strain of pumpkinseed sunfish (Lepomis gibbosus) had a delayed onset of mineralization in their cranial bones relative to a slow growing strain [37] . Further study found a negative correlation between scale strength (in terms of ability to resist being pierced) and growth rate that was consistent both within and among populations using pumpkinseed from six populations known to differ in their intrinsic growth rates [38] . This trade-off between growth rate and scale strength may have fitness consequences in terms of likelihood of surviving predation attempts or swimming efficiency.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%