2000
DOI: 10.1063/1.372696
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Scanning tunneling microscopy investigation of single electron tunneling in Co–Al–O and Cu–Al–O granular films

Abstract: We have investigated single electron tunneling in Co–Al–O and Cu–Al–O granular films using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). Topographic images show well-defined granular structures where nanometer-sized metal granules are embedded in insulating matrix. The Coulomb staircases in the current–voltage (I–V) curves are clearly observed even at room temperature in both films. For the Co–Al–O film, furthermore, negative differential conductance appears in the Coulomb staircase.

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Cited by 18 publications
(17 citation statements)
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“…[73,74,93,94,95,96,97,98]. The enhancement of TMR in the cotunneling regime and the oscillations of TMR as a function of the transport voltage have also been observed experimentally [38,39,99,100].…”
Section: Ferromagnetic Single-electron Transistors Based On Metallic mentioning
confidence: 61%
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“…[73,74,93,94,95,96,97,98]. The enhancement of TMR in the cotunneling regime and the oscillations of TMR as a function of the transport voltage have also been observed experimentally [38,39,99,100].…”
Section: Ferromagnetic Single-electron Transistors Based On Metallic mentioning
confidence: 61%
“…Some new features of transport characteristics appear in spin-polarized electronic transport through double-island structures [38,40,92,99,124]. A typical doubleisland device, shown schematically in Fig.…”
Section: Transport In Double-island Devicesmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Moreover, two additional features of the transport characteristics were found, whose physical mechanism and origin needs further considerations. First, the differential conductance was found to change sign periodically with increasing bias voltage [9,10]. Second, the TMR was shown to oscillate between positive and negative values with increasing bias voltage.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, transport characteristics of granular magnetic nanobridges connecting two external magnetic and/or nonmagnetic electrodes were investigated experimentally [9,10,11]. The nanobridges consisted of magnetic grains distributed in a nonconducting matrix.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%