“…[1] In The Netherlands in 2018, for example, the Court of Appeal in the Hague recognised the rights of children to demand that the government reduce national emissions by a specified amount, and also that they have a 'duty of care ... [to future generations] … to prevent hazardous climate change' . [2] In the same year, in a case brought by 25 youth in Colombia, the Supreme Court ordered the Colombian government to take steps to reduce climate change and deforestation, and also ruled that the Colombian Amazon rainforest is 'a subject of rights' that is entitled to 'protection, conservation, maintenance and restoration' . And in 2014, 21 youths in the USA initiated a case alleging that the government's inaction on addressing climate change violated their constitutional rights to life, liberty and property.…”