Abstract. We study the relationship between the equations de¢ning a projective variety and properties of its secant varieties. In particular, we use information about the syzygies among the de¢ning equations to derive smoothness and normality statements about SecX and also to obtain information about linear systems on the blow up of projective space along a variety X .We use these results to geometrically construct, for varieties of arbitrary dimension, a £ip ¢rst described in the case of curves by M. Thaddeus via Geometric Invariant Theory.