We synthesized a Dy-doped CaF 2 translucent ceramic by the spark plasma sintering method, and investigated its scintillation and dosimetric properties compared with those of the single crystal. Both the samples showed sharp peaks across 480670 nm due to the 4f4f transitions of Dy 3+ , and a broad peak approximately at 300 nm due to the self-trapped excitons. The decay time constants of both the samples in scintillation were approximately 5 ms, which was close to those for the 4f4f transitions of Dy 3+. Regarding thermally-stimulated luminescence, the translucent ceramic exhibited higher sensitivity than the single crystal, and the dynamic range was at least 0.01100 mGy. In addition, both the samples showed optically stimulated luminescence due to the 4f4f transitions of Dy 3+ during 590 nm stimulation light, but the lowest detection limit of both the samples was approximately 10 mGy.