1986
DOI: 10.1016/0049-0172(86)90040-5
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Scleroderma and scleroderma-like disorders

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Cited by 57 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Progressive systemic sclerosis (SSc) or diffuse scleroderma is a connective tissue disease of unknown etiology, characterized by vascular abnormalities, multiorgan fibrosis and complex immune system alterations (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Progressive systemic sclerosis (SSc) or diffuse scleroderma is a connective tissue disease of unknown etiology, characterized by vascular abnormalities, multiorgan fibrosis and complex immune system alterations (1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Systemic sclerosis (SSc; scleroderma) is a connective tissue disease characterized by skin thickening and internal organ involvement (1)(2)(3)(4)(5). There is great heterogeneity in the clinical presentation, progression, and severity of SSc.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The prevalence of SSc in the United States is estimated to be approximately 300,000, with incidence rates estimated at [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20] per million per year (1)(2)(3)(4)(5). Incidence is believed to have increased over the past 3 decades (2).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Embora a constatação do fenômeno de Raynaud seja achado comum a todas as colagenoses, sua presença sugere o diagnóstico de esclerodermia, a qual ocorre em até 95% dos casos. 12 No lúpus sistêmi-co, a literatura registra prevalência entre 18 e 45%. 1 Por último, é necessário observar que, nessa população, a idade ao diagnóstico não influiu no aparecimento de nenhuma das lesões cutâneas observadas.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified