<scp>LVAP</scp>: Lightweight <scp>V2I</scp> authentication protocol using group communication in <scp>VANET</scp>s

Liu, Yining; Guo, Wei; Zhong, Qi; Yao, Gang

doi:10.1002/dac.3317

Cited by 21 publications

(11 citation statements)

References 38 publications

(61 reference statements)

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“…Moreover, it was utilized in Benarous and Kadri to analyze an anonymous mutual authentication scheme in cloud‐based vehicle data named networks. Also, in Liu et al, authors employed it to prove the security of a lightweight V2I authentication protocol using group communication in VANETs (LVAP).…”

Section: Analysis and Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Privacy‐preserving authentication scheme for on‐road on‐demand refilling of pseudonym in VANET

Benarous

Kadri

Bitam

et al. 2019

Int J Communication

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Privacy in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANET) is fundamental because the user's safety may be threatened by the identity and the real-time spatiotemporal data exchanged on the network. This issue is commonly addressed by the use of certified temporal pseudonyms and their updating strategies to ensure the user's unlinkability and anonymity. IEEE 1609.2 Standard specified the process of certifying pseudonym along with certificates structure. However, the communication procedure between the certifying authority and the requesting vehicle was not defined. In this paper, a new privacy-preserving solution for pseudonym on-road on-demand refilling is proposed where the vehicle anonymously authenticates itself to the regional authority subsidiary of the central trusted authority to request a new pseudonyms pool. The authentication method has two phases, the first one uses anonymous tickets, and the second one is a challenge-based authentication. The anonymous tickets are certificates that do not include the identity of the user. Instead, it contains a reference number and the certifying authority signature. The challenge authentication is identity-less to preserve the privacy, yet it is used to prevent the misuse of tickets and the impersonation of its owner. Our proposed scheme is analyzed by the use of Burrows, Abadi and Needham (BAN) logic to demonstrate its correctness. It is also specified and checked by using the Security Protocol ANimator (SPAN) and the Automated Validation of Internet Security Protocols and Applications (AVISPA) tools. The logical demonstration proved that this privacy-preserving authentication is assured. The SPAN and AVISPA tools illustrated that it is resilient to security attacks.Road Side Units (RSUs) which are infrastructures with a wide transmission range that may be connected to service providers, authorities, or to the internet backbone. The network vehicles are considered as computers on wheels with processing units, storage capacities, sensors, network interfaces, etc. They communicate with each other via wireless Dedicated Short-Range Communications (DSRC). 1 This communication is often referred to as Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V). The vehicles also communicate with the RSUs and infrastructures via Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I). 2 These communications aim to exchange sensed data and to ensure safety applications. 3 The VANETs have some particular characteristics. Among which are that the vehicles have predictable movements that follows road restrictions. Also, they are highly dynamic. Moreover, they rely on the wireless exchange of clear state messages (Beacons). The beacons are required by the safety applications to prevent road causalities. They are broadcasted with high frequency, and they contain identity, location, speed, and direction data leading to a potential violation of the vehicle's confidentiality.Due to its direct impact on the user's safety and well-being, ensuring the security in these networks is fundamental. Various security risks and attacks exist in vehicular networks ...

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Section: Analysis and Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Privacy‐preserving authentication scheme for on‐road on‐demand refilling of pseudonym in VANET

Benarous

Kadri

Bitam

et al. 2019

Int J Communication

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“…The center or a cluster head takes the process as a representative. The other authentication schemes which are based on cryptographical approaches are important to improve efficiency such as computation complexity, communication overheads with assuring security requirements [10,11]. Thus, decentralization is one of solutions to enhance communication efficiency in the conventional vehicular network.…”

Section: Related Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

Distributed Blockchain-Based Message Authentication Scheme for Connected Vehicles

2020

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Vehicular ad-hoc networks (VANETs) have several security issues such as privacy preservation, secure authentication, and system reliability. In the VANET, a vehicle communicates with other vehicles or infrastructures using broadcasting messages. These messages contain not only normal traffic information, but also identification information of sender. In general, the identification information remains encrypted to ensure privacy. However, the conventional centralized system can decrypt the identification information using private information of the sender vehicle. As a result, the central server can often be targeted by adversaries. We propose a message authentication scheme for anonymity and decentralization of information using blockchain technology. Here, we introduce public-private key and message authentication code (MAC) for secure authentication. In this paper, we adopt consensus algorithms for composing blockchain system such as the proof of work (PoW) and Practical Byzantine Fault Tolerance (PBFT) into the proposed authentication process. Finally, we demonstrate that the proposed method is secure from the attacks which include impersonation from internal attacker as well as typical attacks.

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“…Hence, this technique can decrease the amount of time required for the complete process of authentication. Y. Liu, et.al, introduced a light-weight V2I authentication protocol with the help of group communication [9]. They termed their proposed technique as LVAP.…”

Section: Batch Communication Often Promotes Privacy and Unlinkabilitymentioning

confidence: 99%

Broadcast Message Authentication Mechanism to Detect Clone and Sybil attacks in VANET’s based on ID-Based Signature Scheme

Shaik¹,

Hussain²

2018

IJET

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Broadcast Communication is crucial in VANET communication, to send and receive safety messages within network. Securing these beacon message is a challenge, since they are very prone to clone and Sybil attacks. Many works have been proposed to address this problem but they failed to address how to detect and protect these messages from clone attacks and also limited to static networks with limited data sizes. To achieve this a secure authentication and attack detection mechanism can be designed. In this paper we propose a secure broadcast message authentication and attack detection mechanism with Identity – Based Signatures. Experimental results proved that it can be used in both V2V and V2RSU c communications. Our scheme shown best performance compared to existing schemes in terms of packet delivery ration, detection rate and detection time.

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LVAP: Lightweight V2I authentication protocol using group communication in VANETs

Cited by 21 publications

References 38 publications

Privacy‐preserving authentication scheme for on‐road on‐demand refilling of pseudonym in VANET

Privacy‐preserving authentication scheme for on‐road on‐demand refilling of pseudonym in VANET

Distributed Blockchain-Based Message Authentication Scheme for Connected Vehicles

Broadcast Message Authentication Mechanism to Detect Clone and Sybil attacks in VANET’s based on ID-Based Signature Scheme

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