2021
DOI: 10.1002/iub.2559
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SHP2: The protein tyrosine phosphatase involved in chronic pulmonary inflammation and fibrosis

Abstract: Chronic respiratory diseases (CRDs), including pulmonary fibrosis, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), lung cancer, and asthma, are significant global health problems due to their prevalence and rising incidence. The roles of protein tyrosine kinases (PTKs) and protein tyrosine phosphatases (PTPs) in controlling tyrosine phosphorylation of targeting proteins modulate multiple physiological cellular responses and contribute to the pathogenesis of CRDs. Src homology‐2 domain‐containing PTP2 (SHP2) play… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Increasing evidence supports a role for SHP2 in inflammation-mediated pulmonary diseases, such as allergic asthma, pulmonary fibrosis, acute lung injury, and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases. 51 , 52 A high activity of SHP2 in pulmonary eosinophils of asthmatic children and in mice with allergic airway inflammation was associated with the dephosphorylation of p190-A Rho GTPase-activating protein. 53 Similarly, fibroblasts from patients with severe eosinophilic asthma showed constitutive activation of SHP2, which resulted in negative regulation of IL-6-induced STAT3 phosphorylation.…”
Section: The Signaling Pathways Regulated By the Protein Phosphatases...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Increasing evidence supports a role for SHP2 in inflammation-mediated pulmonary diseases, such as allergic asthma, pulmonary fibrosis, acute lung injury, and chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases. 51 , 52 A high activity of SHP2 in pulmonary eosinophils of asthmatic children and in mice with allergic airway inflammation was associated with the dephosphorylation of p190-A Rho GTPase-activating protein. 53 Similarly, fibroblasts from patients with severe eosinophilic asthma showed constitutive activation of SHP2, which resulted in negative regulation of IL-6-induced STAT3 phosphorylation.…”
Section: The Signaling Pathways Regulated By the Protein Phosphatases...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These outcomes further corroborate the significant inhibitory effect of SHP2 on the myocardial pathological and ultrastructural changes induced by sepsis. SHP2 has different physiological effects on different cells [28]. It has been found that it can inhibit the activity of Src protein by inhibiting the phosphorylation of Csk protein [29].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…With the intervention of CUR, the expression of Epithelial Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) and Proliferative Protein (Ki 67) can be adjusted ( Zhao et al, 2008 ). Mitogen activated protein kinases (MAPK)/extracellular signal regulated kinase (ERK) is an effective target for anti-fibrosis therapy ( Chang et al, 2022 ). The CUR can regulate PF progression through this signaling pathway ( Zhang et al, 2007 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%