Screen and nonscreen sedentary behavior and sleep in adolescents

Brunetti, Vanessa C.; O’Loughlin, Erin K.; O’Loughlin, Jennifer; Constantin, Evelyn; Pigeon, E.

doi:10.1016/j.sleh.2016.09.004

Cited by 44 publications

(52 citation statements)

References 44 publications

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“…In a survey among adults (N = 6037) in five urban regions in Europe, an association was found between higher sedentary screen time (not for total or other sedentary behavior domains) and short sleep (7). "Computer use and time spent talking on the phone" among adolescents were associated with short sleep (9). In a study among young adults in Canada, sedentary behavior was not correlated with sleep duration (10).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 95%

Relationship Between Sedentary Behaviors and Sleep Duration in University Students from Five ASEAN Countries

Peltzer

Pengpid

2019

Iran J Psychiatry Behav Sci

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Background: Sedentary behavior may negatively affect sleep.Objectives: This study aimed to assess the effects of sedentary behavior and its different domains on sleep duration in ASEAN university students. Methods: A cross-sectional survey in 2015 included 3266 university students from Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam, median age 20.0 years (interquartile range 3.0 years). Results: Overall, 50.8% of university students had normal sleep (7 -9 hours), 44.8% short sleep (≤ 6 hours) and 4.4% long sleep (≥ 10 hours); 24.2% engaged in < 4 hours overall sedentary time a day, 43.3% in 4 to < 8 hours, 21.8% in 8 to < 11 hours and 11.8% in 11 or more hours overall sedentary behavior a day. In multinomial logistic regression analysis, ≥ 11 hours and more overall sedentary behavior a day, ≥ 4 hours overall internet use a day, ≥ 2 hours internet use for study a day, ≥ 5 hours internet for leisure, and ≥ 7 hours smartphone use a day were associated with short sleep. In addition, ≥ 5 hours internet for leisure, 2 -3 hours internet use for study and 3 -6 hours smartphone use a day were associated with long sleep. Overall, sedentary behavior was negatively associated with long sleep. Conclusions:The study showed that sedentary behaviors and its different domains were associated with short sleep, while smartphone use, internet use for study and for leisure were positively, while overall sedentary behavior negatively associated with long sleep.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 95%

Relationship Between Sedentary Behaviors and Sleep Duration in University Students from Five ASEAN Countries

Peltzer

Pengpid

2019

Iran J Psychiatry Behav Sci

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“…However, the relationship between physical activity, sedentary behavior and insomnia is complex and poorly understood. While on one hand, evidence shows that engaging in physical activity can alleviate or prevent sleep problems among adolescents (Lang et al, 2016), on the other hand, insomnia can lead to disengagement in physical activity and increased engagement in sedentary behaviors (Brunetti et al, 2016).…”

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confidence: 99%

Associations between TV viewing, sitting time, physical activity and insomnia among 100,839 Brazilian adolescents

Werneck

Vancampfort

Oyeyemi

et al. 2018

Psychiatry Research

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“…More than 2 hr of computer or video game use every day have been associated with shorter sleep duration in adolescents (Brunetti et al, 2016). Excessive television viewing was found to have caused significantly reduced sleep efficiency in school-aged children (Dworak et al, 2007).…”

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confidence: 95%

“…For example, screen time has been identified as a predictor of reduced sleep time in children and adolescents (Cain & Gradisar, ; Hale & Guan, ; Owens, ), and this association is more consistent and stronger in South American countries, such as Brazil and Colombia (Lin et al, ). Ownership of smartphones (95.0%), computers (88.0%), and gaming consoles (84.0%) is highly prevalent in the adolescent population (Anderson & Jiang, ), and the exacerbated use of these media devices has harmful effects on sleep (Brunetti, O'Loughlin, O'Loughlin, Constantin, & Pigeon, ; Dworak, Schierl, Bruns, & Struder, ). More than 2 hr of computer or video game use every day have been associated with shorter sleep duration in adolescents (Brunetti et al, ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Ownership of smartphones (95.0%), computers (88.0%), and gaming consoles (84.0%) is highly prevalent in the adolescent population (Anderson & Jiang, ), and the exacerbated use of these media devices has harmful effects on sleep (Brunetti, O'Loughlin, O'Loughlin, Constantin, & Pigeon, ; Dworak, Schierl, Bruns, & Struder, ). More than 2 hr of computer or video game use every day have been associated with shorter sleep duration in adolescents (Brunetti et al, ). Excessive television viewing was found to have caused significantly reduced sleep efficiency in school‐aged children (Dworak et al, ).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Mediating role of screen media use on adolescents' total sleep time: A cluster‐randomized controlled trial for physical activity and sedentary behaviour

Knebel

Borgatto

Lopes

et al. 2020

Child

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Background The present study aimed to analyse the effect of an intervention for increasing physical activity (PA) and reducing sedentary time on adolescents' total sleep time (TST) and to examine whether the effect on adolescents' TST was mediated by the intervention changes on screen‐based sedentary time. Methods This study was a school‐based cluster‐randomized controlled trial conducted with Brazilian adolescents in Grades 7 to 9 (in 2017). Three schools participated in each of the intervention group (IG) and control group (CG). The intervention involved the following three strategies designed to increase PA and reduce sedentary time: (a) teacher training, (b) environmental improvements, and (c) health educational component. TST and screen‐based sedentary time (television use, cell phone use, playing on computer/video game, and computer use that is not for gaming purposes) on weekdays and weekends were assessed using a standardized questionnaire. Generalized linear mixed models were conducted to verify the effect of the intervention on TST. Mediation analyses were used to examine the mediator role of changes in screen‐based sedentary time in the relationship between the intervention and TST. Results Overall, 597 students participated in this study (mean age: 13.0 ± 1.0 years; IG: n = 351; CG: n = 246). The intervention had no effect on TST on weekdays and weekends. Adolescents in the IG were more likely to report ≤2 hr of television viewing per day on weekdays at follow‐up. Mediated effects by screen media use were not significant. Conclusions The school‐based intervention for increasing PA and reducing sedentary time had no effect on adolescents' TST.

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Screen and nonscreen sedentary behavior and sleep in adolescents

Cited by 44 publications

References 44 publications

Relationship Between Sedentary Behaviors and Sleep Duration in University Students from Five ASEAN Countries

Relationship Between Sedentary Behaviors and Sleep Duration in University Students from Five ASEAN Countries

Associations between TV viewing, sitting time, physical activity and insomnia among 100,839 Brazilian adolescents

Mediating role of screen media use on adolescents' total sleep time: A cluster‐randomized controlled trial for physical activity and sedentary behaviour

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