2017
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpba.2017.08.005
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Screening and confirmation of steroids and nitroimidazoles in urine, blood, and food matrices: Sample preparation methods and liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometric separations

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Cited by 20 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…In this way, it could be observed that the optimized method is simpler than other works reported in the literature. For instance, it did not require the use of the SPE techniques, , ,, which are related to time-consuming experiments that demand great amounts of organic solvents for the conditioning and washing steps. In addition, the developed sample extraction protocol did not use any chemical derivatization reaction, which usually leads to more expensive and longer procedures. , …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…In this way, it could be observed that the optimized method is simpler than other works reported in the literature. For instance, it did not require the use of the SPE techniques, , ,, which are related to time-consuming experiments that demand great amounts of organic solvents for the conditioning and washing steps. In addition, the developed sample extraction protocol did not use any chemical derivatization reaction, which usually leads to more expensive and longer procedures. , …”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Liquid chromatography (LC) coupled with mass spectrometry (MS) is frequently employed due to the vast working concentration ranges and to the wide variety of compounds to be investigated. Gas chromatography (GC) coupled with MS has also been employed; ,, however, an additional derivatization step for non-volatile compounds is frequently required. Low-resolution mass spectrometry (LRMS) has accounted for most of the works regarding multiresidue methods due to the higher sensitivity and instrumental robustness. , The use of high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS), especially the hybrid spectrometers with a combination between LRMS and HRMS, has been increasingly studied, e.g. Q-Orbitrap, a quadrupole-orbitrap hybrid mass spectrometer. ,, …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tube-based liquid-liquid extraction has proven to be largely manual, mainly because of the need for pipetting of low-viscosity high-vapor-pressure solvents. However, supported liquid extraction media of both natural and synthetic origins have been introduced to provide a sorbent for the liquid-liquid extraction process to occur in an SPE-like manner [ 74 - 76 ]. Novel pipetting systems have been developed to support formats typical for liquid handling footprints [ 77 , 78 ].…”
Section: Sample Extractionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Sample preparation is an essential component of MS analysis of food and biological matrices. To date, there have been many clean-up techniques used in the sample preparation of urine, blood [33,34], and food matrices [35][36][37], including SPE, SPME, liquid-liquid extraction, and QuEChERS methods. As an easy-to-use sample preparation, QuECh-ERS is used to clean up the drugs in the sample in this study.…”
Section: Extraction Condition Optimizationmentioning
confidence: 99%