2008
DOI: 10.1136/jmg.2008.058248
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Screening for familial ovarian cancer: poor survival of BRCA1/2 related cancers

Abstract: Annual surveillance, by transvaginal ultrasound scanning and serum CA125 measurement, in women at increased familial risk of ovarian cancer is ineffective in detecting tumours at a sufficiently early stage to influence substantially survival in BRCA1/2 carriers.

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Cited by 121 publications
(90 citation statements)
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“…This is shown from our own data and a combined analysis from five centres of 63 ovarian tumours in a screening programme with 10-year survival of only 36%. 21 As such, 11 ovarian cancer deaths may have been expected out of the 15.79 cancers expected in the surgical group, with one actually dying from a cancer detected at surgery. As such, close to 13 ovarian cancers and 10 ovarian cancer deaths will most likely have already been prevented in the surgery group.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This is shown from our own data and a combined analysis from five centres of 63 ovarian tumours in a screening programme with 10-year survival of only 36%. 21 As such, 11 ovarian cancer deaths may have been expected out of the 15.79 cancers expected in the surgical group, with one actually dying from a cancer detected at surgery. As such, close to 13 ovarian cancers and 10 ovarian cancer deaths will most likely have already been prevented in the surgery group.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…26,27 A recent study illustrated that an annual magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) decreases the risk of advanced-stage breast cancer in women with BRCA1/2 mutations. 28 Current breast cancer screening recommendations for the BRCA mutation carrier include monthly breast self-exam beginning at 18 years of age, semiannual clinical breast exam beginning at age 25, and annual mammography and breast MRI beginning at ages [25][26][27][28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35]. 25,29 Screening should be modified based on the earliest age of onset of breast cancer in a first-degree relative in a given family.…”
Section: Screening For Breast and Ovarian Cancermentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Until recently, ovarian cancer screening by annual transvaginal ultrasonography and evaluation of serum CA125 was considered effective for early stage diagnosis. However, in several (retrospective) series it has been shown ineffective [2][3][4][5][6][7]. The only effective and currently available strategy is a risk reducing salpingo-oophorectomy (RRSO).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%