“…10 Among them, the adsorption method is commonly employed in environmental treatment owing to its selectivity, low cost, and high efficiency for target ions. 11 However, existing Mn removal materials, such as diatomite, 12 biochar, 13 and MgAl-LDHs, 14 have limited adsorption capacity for Mn, with unit adsorption capacities of 20.65 mg g −1 , 28.37 mg g −1 , and 91.85 mg g −1 , respectively. Furthermore, the majority of existing treatment studies have mostly concentrated on single Mn 2+ pollution, with little study focusing on the treatment of Mn composite pollution.…”