Seals from the Museum of Afyon (Turkey)

Bulgurlu, Vera; İlaslı, Ahmet

doi:10.1515/9783110960082.131

Studies in Byzantine Sigillography (2003) 2003

DOI: 10.1515/9783110960082.131

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Seals from the Museum of Afyon (Turkey)

Vera Bulgurlu¹,

Ahmet İlaslı²

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2021

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Cited by 3 publications

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Middle and Late Byzantine sigillographic evidence from western Anatolia: eighth- to early twelfth-century lead seals from Bergama (ancient Pergamon)

Laflı¹,

Seibt²,

Çağlayan³

2021

Byz. Mod. Greek stud.

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This article presents 19 lead seals from the Museum of Bergama (ancient Pergamon), dating from the early eighth to the early twelfth century. We offer a descriptive catalogue of these Middle and Late Byzantine seals preserved in a western Turkish museum. The owners of these seals were primarily ecclesiastical, legal or military dignitaries who were probably active in Pergamon, in southwestern Mysia, Aeolis or Lydia. The catalogue is followed by an appendix on a Byzantine magical amulet.

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Middle and Late Byzantine sigillographic evidence from western Anatolia: eighth- to early twelfth-century lead seals from Bergama (ancient Pergamon)

Laflı¹,

Seibt²,

Çağlayan³

2021

Byz. Mod. Greek stud.

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Archaeological fakes and forgeries in Turkey

Laflı

Buora

2021

Rev. Mus. Arqueol. Etnol.

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In this paper we present discussions on archaeological authenticity in Turkey, advanced both from scholarly as well as popular scientific point of views. In Turkey in the last five years a recent public debate has become on previously inconspicuous "archaeological fakes". The problem was previously known, but not permanently entered in scientific research. It will probably still be a long way to go until Turkish archaeologists to deal with this matter in scientific terms with it and accept it as an important study area. Although Turkey is a key country for both originals, as well as for forgery production, we known little about which materials should be categorized as replicas or fakes, which objects were classified, what materials were faked, why and by whom.

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Falsificações arqueológicas na Turquia

Laflı

Buora

Gradim

2021

Rev. Mus. Arqueol. Etnol.

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Este artigo discute a autenticidade arqueológica na Turquia dos pontos de vista científico-acadêmico e popular. Na Turquia, “falsificações arqueológicas” que um dia receberam pouca atenção tem criado debates públicos nos últimos cinco anos. Apesar de já conhecido, o problema não era abordado de forma constante em pesquisas científicas. É provável que ainda tenhamos um longo caminho até que os arqueólogos turcos sejam capazes de lidar com este assunto em termos científicos e aceitá-lo como um importante campo de estudos. Embora a Turquia seja um país-chave tanto para a descoberta de originais quanto para a produção de falsificações, sabemos pouco sobre quais materiais devem ser categorizados como réplicas ou falsificações, quais objetos foram classificados, quais materiais foram falsificados, por que e por quem. Estima-se que o número de falsificações expostas em museus locais seja muito alto, incluindo inúmeras lamparinas, moedas, objetos metálicos (especialmente de prata) e pedras preciosas. Nos mercados internacionais conhecemos vários tipos de objetos que foram falsificados na Turquia, uma vez que é particularmente difícil distinguir entre moedas autênticas ou falsificações modernas, por exemplo. Diversos escândalos de falsificação em museus turcos surgiram nos últimos dez anos. Há duas explicações para os enganos: os administradores do museu não sabem nada sobre as falsificações, ou há outras razões pelas quais tais itens são apresentados como reais em exposições. Este artigo acompanha um catálogo amostral para a reanálise dos artefatos utilizando múltiplos critérios para a determinação de sua não autenticidade.

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Seals from the Museum of Afyon (Turkey)

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Middle and Late Byzantine sigillographic evidence from western Anatolia: eighth- to early twelfth-century lead seals from Bergama (ancient Pergamon)

Middle and Late Byzantine sigillographic evidence from western Anatolia: eighth- to early twelfth-century lead seals from Bergama (ancient Pergamon)

Archaeological fakes and forgeries in Turkey

Falsificações arqueológicas na Turquia

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