“…Deviations from the theoretical shape could be used to limit (or to measure) the neutrino mass [256,257], however, taking into account the high T 1/2 and the low Q * β , such measurements will be extremely difficult. There are also other nuclides which are candidates for the lowest Q * β value in their decays to excited levels of daughter nuclei: 77 As, 79 Kr, 109 In, 111 In, 115 Cd, 131 I, 135 Cs, 146 Pm, 149 Gd, 155 Eu, 159 Dy, 161 Ho, 188 W, and 189 Ir [264,265,266,267] (see also the recent review [169] and an additional list of candidates in [268]); these decays are not observed yet and their Q β values are known currently with a low accuracy ( 1 keV or worse). Precise measurements of the atomic mass differences and possibly of the energies of the excited levels are needed in all these cases.…”