1970
DOI: 10.3126/on.v8i1.4330
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Seasonal Variations in Physico-Chemical Properties and Biodiversity in Betana Pond, Eastern Nepal

Abstract: A total of 62 species of aquatic macrophytes belonging to 33 families (Alga 1, Bryophyte 1, Pteridophytes 5, Angiospermic dicots 25 and monocots 31) and 38 species of aquatic macro-fauna (Birds 17, Reptiles 3, Amphibians 3, Fishes 12, Molluscs 1 and Arthropods 2) were recorded from Betana pond, eastern Nepal. Physico-chemical parameters of the pond water displayed different characteristics with seasons. More seasonal fluctuations in turbidity (0.76-26.01 NTU), carbon dioxide (4.58-73.92 mg/l) and chloride cont… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…In the present study, the mean value of water temperature was higher in the wet season (33.13 ±0.26°C) than in the dry season (20.99 ±0.23°C), which supported the results published by Gautam and Bhattrai (2008), Thapa and Saund (2013) and Chaudhary and Devkota (2018). However, the average temperature of the reservoir seems to be higher in the present study than in the previous ones.The highest value of TDS (188 ±6.70 mg dm -3 ) was observed in dry and the lowest (147 ±3.49 mg dm -3 ) in the wet season, the results similar to those in Betana pond (Niroula et al 2010) which is also tropical lake. TDS might be increased in water due to the intensification of the anthropogenic activity (Senthikumar and Sivakumar 2008).…”
Section: Physical and Chemical Parameterssupporting
confidence: 79%
“…In the present study, the mean value of water temperature was higher in the wet season (33.13 ±0.26°C) than in the dry season (20.99 ±0.23°C), which supported the results published by Gautam and Bhattrai (2008), Thapa and Saund (2013) and Chaudhary and Devkota (2018). However, the average temperature of the reservoir seems to be higher in the present study than in the previous ones.The highest value of TDS (188 ±6.70 mg dm -3 ) was observed in dry and the lowest (147 ±3.49 mg dm -3 ) in the wet season, the results similar to those in Betana pond (Niroula et al 2010) which is also tropical lake. TDS might be increased in water due to the intensification of the anthropogenic activity (Senthikumar and Sivakumar 2008).…”
Section: Physical and Chemical Parameterssupporting
confidence: 79%
“…The maximum temperature was observed during monsoon the study period while the minimum was found during winter season. Yadav et al (2013), Niroula et al (2010) observations at urban ponds are agreement with the current results. The pH value of the selected water tank in and around the Hosapete city during the study period was in between 7.24 (± 0.29) at Somalapura water tank during the summer season to 8.02 (± 0.52) during monsoon at Kampli water tank.…”
Section: Resultssupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Maximum DO in the post monsoon may be due to low temperature. Similar trends were found by previous studies (Niroula et al, 2010;Chaurasia & Tiwari 2011;Thapa Chhetry & Pal (2012)) in different wetlands. All the sites have DO values higher than 5 in all seasons suggesting good oxygen conditions for fishes.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…The lower values of ammonia in post-monsoon might be due to lower temperature which lowers the microbial activity. Niroula et al (2010) also found similar results in their study. All the parameters except total hardness and total alkalinity were found within the target range of Nepal Water Quality Guidelines for Aquaculture (CBS, 2008).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 83%