“…To solve the challenge of attitude stability and proper flight of fixed-wing UAVs, many types of controllers have been proposed in the literature [5]. The reported controllers include designs based on robust PID [6], PID with robust compensator [7], PID with gain scheduling [8], artificial neural networks (ANN), fuzzy logic (FL), prediction-based control [9]- [10], sliding mode [11]- [12], backstepping [13]- [14], [15], linear quadratic Gaussian, [16] and model reference adaptive control (MRAC), which have been thoroughly researched for the task of recovering nominal performance in the presence of uncertainties or actuator failures [17], even though they were particularly susceptible to time delays [18]. A version of indirect MRAC with a low-pass filter, named adaptive control (L AC), was introduced in [19] and [20] to solve these issues and provide a more efficient adaptive solution [15]- [16].…”