“…Acute myeloid leukemia in 4: 2 patients with AML with maturation (AML-M2), in 1 of them that developed 3 years after the start of chemotherapy (MACOP-B) for stage III non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL)(immunoblast type) (Nakamura et al, 1999;Hatano et al, 2000) and in the other it was diagnosed 3 years after chemotherapy (ifosfamide, adriamycin, cytoxan, etopside) and radiotherapy for sarcoma of the testis (Soares et al, 2006). 1 patient was diagnosed with AML with minimal maturation (AML-M1) who received chemotherapy (adriamycin, cytoxan, 5-FU) and bone marrow transplantation for breast adenocarcinoma (Kobzev et al, 2004), 1 with myelodysplastic syndrome evolving into acute myelomonocytic leukemia (M4) that developed after chemotherapy (doxorubicin, ifosfamide) and radiotherapy for liposarcoma with the latency period from chemotherapy to the onset of MDS (treated with azacytidine) 30 months and of AML 38 months (Zhang et al, 2007).…”